apple cider vinegar

Apple Cider Vinegar: Benefits and Uses Explained

Did you know a single tablespoon of apple cider vinegar (ACV) can help with weight loss, control blood sugar, and boost heart health123? This fermented drink has been a natural remedy for centuries. It’s now backed by research showing it has many health benefits. Apple cider vinegar is great for fighting bacteria and improving skin and hair care.

Key Takeaways

  • Apple cider vinegar is a fermented liquid made from crushed apples, containing acetic acid and other beneficial compounds.
  • Research indicates ACV may support weight loss, blood sugar regulation, heart health, and skin/hair care.
  • Potential benefits include improved insulin sensitivity, reduced cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and antimicrobial properties.
  • Proper dosage and dilution are important to avoid side effects like tooth enamel damage or digestive issues.
  • ACV should be stored properly to maintain its quality and effectiveness over time.

What is Apple Cider Vinegar?

Definition and Manufacturing Process

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is a versatile vinegar made from a two-step fermentation process4. It starts with crushing apples and adding yeast. This turns the natural sugars into alcohol5. Then, beneficial bacteria change the alcohol into acetic acid. This acid is what makes ACV sour and gives it its unique smell4.

Most ACV sold is clear, pasteurized, and filtered to remove any sediment5. But, unfiltered ACV keeps a cloudy part called “the mother.” This part has protein, enzymes, and good bacteria4. Some think “the mother” might be good for health, but there’s not much proof4.

In the U.S., ACV’s acidity level is usually between 4% and 8%6. The exact makeup and nutrients of ACV can differ between brands4.

“Apple cider vinegar has been used since 5000 BCE as a cooking ingredient, medicine, and preservative.”5

People often use ACV in salad dressings and marinades. It has also been used for health reasons4. But, there’s not enough proof to back up many of its health claims456.

Nutritional Profile

Apple cider vinegar isn’t a big source of nutrients but it does offer some important vitamins and minerals7. It has tiny amounts of potassium, calcium, and magnesium, along with amino acids and antioxidants7. Darker, less-filtered apple cider vinegar usually has more of these good stuff compared to lighter, more processed types7.

The main thing in apple cider vinegar is acetic acid. This acid is thought to be behind many of its health benefits7. A single tablespoon (15 ml) of Bragg’s ACV has no calories, fats, sodium, carbs, fiber, or protein7. Bragg’s ACV has 11 grams of potassium per tablespoon or about 73 milligrams per 100 milliliters7.

Nutrient Amount per 100ml
Calories 38
Total Fat 0g8
Saturated Fat 0g8
Cholesterol 0mg8
Sodium 0.75mg8
Total Carbohydrate 0.14g8
Dietary Fiber 0g8
Total Sugars 0.06g8
Protein 0g8
Vitamin C 0mg8
Iron 0.03mg8
Calcium 1mg8
Potassium 10.9mg8
Phosphorus 1.2mg8

In summary, apple cider vinegar isn’t packed with nutrients but it does have some good stuff like potassium, calcium, and antioxidants7. The main ingredient, acetic acid, is key to many health benefits of apple cider vinegar7.

Potential Health Benefits

Weight Loss and Appetite Suppression

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) might help with weight loss by making you feel fuller and eating less9. A study showed that people who drank 15ml of ACV with meals lost about 8.8 lbs in 12 weeks9. It could also lower blood sugar after meals, which is good for diabetes9.

A 2019 study found that drinking 1 ounce of ACV daily led to weight loss, smaller waist size, and less belly fat10. Another study showed ACV helped with weight loss and lower cholesterol when used with a diet9.

But, not all studies agree on ACV’s benefits for weight loss and appetite control9. Some say it helps, while others don’t see much difference9. Researchers think it might affect metabolism or be a placebo effect, but we need more studies9.

“Research has shown that consuming apple cider vinegar may help manage weight, with a study showing that participants who consumed 1 ounce of apple cider vinegar daily significantly reduced body weight, body mass index, hip measurements, visceral fat, and appetite.”10

Potential Benefits Potential Risks
  • May aid in weight loss and appetite suppression
  • Can help lower post-meal blood glucose levels
  • Possesses antimicrobial properties
  • May erode tooth enamel and worsen acid reflux
  • Potential risks for those with chronic kidney disease
  • Limited evidence on safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Apple cider vinegar looks promising for weight control and blood sugar, but we need more proof9. It’s best to talk to a doctor before using it, especially if you have health issues or take other meds10.

Blood Sugar Regulation

Research on apple cider vinegar (ACV) shows it might help control blood sugar levels. Small studies suggest it can lower blood sugar after meals by making insulin work better11. This could help people with diabetes or prediabetes, but it shouldn’t replace medical treatment11. We need more studies to understand how ACV affects glucose and insulin.

Effects on Insulin and Glucose Levels

Studies on ACV and blood sugar have given mixed results12. A 2018 review found ACV slightly lowered HbA1c levels after 8–12 weeks11. People taking ACV saw better blood glucose levels 30 minutes after eating compared to others11. It might help the body absorb sugar better and make insulin work more efficiently11.

But, there’s not much research on ACV and type 1 diabetes, and the results are not clear12. Some studies say ACV can reduce inflammation, weight, and fat, which might help with obesity12. Drinking moderate amounts of ACV is safe for type 2 diabetes patients and might help control blood sugar, but the evidence is limited12.

apple cider vinegar

Drinking ACV lowered total cholesterol and fasting plasma glucose levels13. It also reduced HbA1C levels13. But, it didn’t affect LDL-C, HDL-C, fasting insulin, or HOMA-IR levels13.

To lower blood sugar, drink ACV in water before meals or at bedtime11. But, ACV can harm tooth enamel because it’s acidic11. Always talk to a doctor before adding ACV to your diet, especially if you have health issues or take other medicines111213.

apple cider vinegar

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is not just good for health; it also fights harmful germs. Studies show it stops bacteria like E. coli and Salmonella, and some fungi14. People have used it for cleaning, disinfecting, and keeping food fresh14.

ACV’s power comes from its high acetic acid level. This acid breaks down the walls of germs and messes with their growth15. It’s especially good against tough bacteria like MRSA15.

  1. ACV has about 5 percent acidity, making it milder than distilled white vinegar16.
  2. ACV comes in liquid, pasteurized, raw, and supplement forms like gummies and capsules16.
  3. One tablespoon of ACV is packed with nutrients and probiotics16.

While ACV fights germs well, we need more studies to know how best to use it14. Be careful when cleaning with it, as it might react with other chemicals14.

“The antimicrobial activity of ACV is primarily attributed to its high acetic acid content, which can disrupt the cell membranes of microorganisms and interfere with their metabolic processes.”

Research on ACV’s germ-fighting abilities is exciting. It could lead to new uses in many areas15. Always talk to health experts and follow guidelines to use it safely and effectively161415.

Potential Heart Health Benefits

Research is showing that apple cider vinegar could be good for heart health17. It might help lower cholesterol, triglyceride levels, and blood pressure. These are key factors that affect heart disease risk17. Studies also suggest that women who ate salad dressings with vinegar had a lower risk of heart disease17.

The acetic acid in apple cider vinegar could be why it’s good for the heart17. Some studies found it improves insulin sensitivity and prevents blood sugar spikes after eating carbs. This is great for people with type 2 diabetes17. Keeping blood sugar in check is linked to a lower risk of heart disease.

But, we need more research on apple cider vinegar and heart health17. The current studies are not all clear. We need more big, quality studies to understand its heart benefits fully17.

When using apple cider vinegar, be careful not to overdo it17. Too much can harm your teeth, throat, or stomach. It might also affect medications for heart disease, diabetes, or other health issues17.

Apple cider vinegar’s heart health benefits are still being studied17. More research is needed to know how it affects us. If you want to try it, talk to your doctor first.

Skin and Hair Care

Topical Uses and Potential Benefits

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is known for its many uses in skin and hair care. While its benefits are not proven by all studies, many people find it helpful for different skin and hair issues18.

ACV is often used as a toner to balance the skin’s pH. Mixing 1 part ACV with 2 parts water creates a gentle toner. It may tighten the skin, protect it from harm, and help prevent wrinkles18.

Its acetic acid can also be used to treat blemishes. This acid fights bacteria, helping to stop pimples before they start18. Products with ACV often include apple juice, tea tree oil, witch hazel, and essential oils for extra benefits18.

For hair care, ACV helps keep the scalp’s pH balanced. The scalp is naturally acidic, and ACV can help maintain this balance19. Using ACV rinses can prevent bacterial growth, remove buildup, and make hair look shinier and healthier19.

But, ACV can irritate the skin and scalp, especially if you have eczema18. Always dilute it and test it on a small area before using it widely19.

Product Details Value
Price of 9 fl oz Bottle $17.9520
Organic Certification Certified Organic by the USDA20
Vegan Friendly 100% vegan product20
Cruelty-Free Certified Cruelty-Free by Leaping Bunny20
Non-GMO Not made with any Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)20
Product Life 9 months after opening20
Manufacturing Location Made in Ohio, USA20

More studies are needed to fully understand ACV’s benefits for skin and hair. Yet, its natural ingredients and versatility make it a popular choice for many18. Always be careful and watch how your skin and scalp react to it19.

“Apple cider vinegar is a natural wonder, offering a myriad of benefits for both skin and hair. Its unique blend of acids and nutrients make it a valuable ally in maintaining healthy, radiant complexions and lustrous locks.”

Using Apple Cider Vinegar

Dosage and Preparation

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is a great addition to your diet, offering many health benefits. You can add it to your cooking, like in salad dressings, marinades, and sauces21. When drinking ACV, mix it with water to avoid harming your teeth and stomach22.

For drinking, use 1-2 teaspoons to 1-2 tablespoons per day in a big glass of water22. Start with a little and slowly increase to avoid side effects like nausea or throat irritation22.

In cooking, you can use ACV freely as an ingredient. Just find a taste you like while still getting the health benefits22.

how to use apple cider vinegar

Remember, ACV is not a cure-all23. Its benefits, like helping with weight and blood sugar, are still being studied23. Always eat a balanced diet, exercise, and talk to a doctor before adding ACV to your routine.

“Apple cider vinegar is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of ways, from cooking to personal care. By understanding the proper dosage and preparation methods, you can enjoy the potential benefits it has to offer.”

ACV can be good for your diet, but use it wisely and as part of a healthy lifestyle. Follow the right dosages and ways to prepare to get the most out of this special ingredient222321.

Precautions and Side Effects

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is usually safe when taken in small amounts. But, taking too much or without diluting it can cause side effects24. It has 5–6% acetic acid, which can upset your stomach, lower potassium levels, and harm tooth enamel2425.

ACV might also affect how some medicines work, like diuretics and insulin, which could lead to low blood sugar or potassium levels25. If you have gastroparesis or low potassium, be careful with ACV as it could make things worse2425.

Using undiluted ACV can irritate your skin or throat, and even cause severe tooth decay2426. Some people have reported burns and skin irritation from applying ACV directly to their skin24.

To avoid these issues, start with just 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of diluted ACV a day. Always rinse your mouth after using it. And talk to a doctor before taking more, especially if you have health problems2526.

ACV can offer many health benefits, but knowing the possible side effects and interactions is key. Use it wisely and in moderation26. We need more research to understand its long-term safety and effects26.

“Taking apple cider vinegar in large amounts or without diluting it can lead to adverse effects, so it’s important to use it cautiously and seek medical advice, especially for those with pre-existing health conditions.”

Apple Cider Vinegar Supplements

There are many ways to take apple cider vinegar (ACV), like pills, powders, and gummies. But, not much research has been done on how well these27 supplements work. The quality and safety of these supplements can change a lot because the FDA doesn’t check them closely.

When picking ACV supplements, look for ones that have been tested by others and approved by groups like USP or NSF27. The amount of ACV in pills is usually the same as in liquid form. But, the labels might not always tell the truth27. A study showed that the labels and ingredients of eight different ACV pills were not always correct27.

Product Serving Size Acetic Acid Apple Cider Vinegar Blend Additional Ingredients
Vitauthority Apple Cider Vinegar 3 Capsules 750 mg28 1877 mg28 30 mcg Vitamin D3, 13 mg Zinc, 150 mg Sodium28
Detox Nourish Apple Cider Vinegar 1500 mg29 25 mg Grains of Paradise, Supports Detoxification and Metabolism29

Always talk to a healthcare provider before starting ACV supplements27. ACV can cause side effects like indigestion, throat irritation, low potassium levels, and harm to tooth enamel27. It’s important to choose high-quality, tested ACV supplements to be safe and effective.

In conclusion, ACV supplements might have some benefits, but we need more research. The quality and safety of these supplements can change a lot. Be careful, look for certified products, and talk to a healthcare professional before using ACV supplements272829.

Storage and Shelf Life

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) keeps well and stays good when stored right. Unopened ACV can last 2-3 years or more in a cool, dark spot, like a pantry30. After opening, it can last 2-3 years if kept in a glass or plastic container with a tight lid31. Keep it away from light, heat, and moisture to keep its quality and taste30.

The main part of ACV, acetic acid, has a pH of 2 to 3. This makes it fight off germs like E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus30. In fact, vinegar was the top antibacterial option in a study, beating out coffee, soda, tea, juice, and olive oil30. ACV doesn’t really expire, but it might change in taste and look over time32.

Changes in ACV’s look, like getting hazy or separating, come from oxygen exposure30. Many brands say ACV is safe to use long after the expiration date if stored right31. The FDA makes ACV bottles show an expiration date, usually 2 to 5 years from when it was made31.

To keep your ACV fresh, store it in a cool, dark place away from sunlight31. Make sure the cap is closed well to keep oxygen out, which can make the vinegar cloudy and increase sediment31. With the right storage, ACV can stay tasty and useful for a long time, even if it changes a bit in appearance31.

Healthline: Does Apple Cider VinegarExpireEatingWell: Does Apple Cider VinegarGo BadBon Appétit: Does Apple CiderVinegar Go Bad

Frequently Asked Questions

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is a popular natural remedy for health-conscious people worldwide. It’s known for its many uses, from weight management to skin care. Here, we’ll answer some common questions about apple cider vinegar.

What is the best time to drink ACV?

When to drink apple cider vinegar depends on your health goals. Many start their day with ACV to help control blood sugar and boost digestion33. Others take it before workouts or before meals to aid in weight loss33. The best time is when it fits your lifestyle and health needs.

What are the side effects of ACV?

Apple cider vinegar is usually safe when used correctly. But, be aware of possible side effects like stomach issues or tooth enamel damage34. If you have diabetes or kidney disease, talk to a doctor before using it35.

Are ACV gummies effective?

ACV gummies are a tasty alternative for those who dislike the vinegar taste. They can be easier to take, but their effectiveness can differ35. Always check the label for enough ACV content. Talk to a healthcare professional before adding ACV gummies to your routine.

How long does ACV last?

Apple cider vinegar can last a long time because of its acidity34. A 750ml bottle can last years if kept in a cool, dark place33. But, its quality and strength may decrease over time. For best results, use it within two years of making it.

This section is for educational purposes only and should not replace medical advice. If you have health questions about apple cider vinegar, talk to a healthcare provider333435.

Conclusion

Apple cider vinegar is a versatile and potentially beneficial addition to one’s diet and lifestyle. It may help with weight management, blood sugar control, heart health, and skin/hair care36372. But, we need more research to fully understand its health effects.

When used in moderation, ACV is safe for most people. You can add it to your daily routine in many ways, like in cooking or as a diluted drink372. Always talk to a healthcare professional before taking more ACV, especially if you have health issues.

In summary, apple cider vinegar might help with weight, blood sugar, heart health, and skin/hair care if used right. While we need more studies, it could be a good addition to a healthy lifestyle for many.

FAQ

What is apple cider vinegar?

Apple cider vinegar, or ACV, comes from fermented apples, yeast, and sugar. It’s used in cooking and as a home remedy for health issues.

How is apple cider vinegar made?

Making apple cider vinegar involves two steps. First, apples are crushed and yeast turns the sugar into alcohol. Then, bacteria turn the alcohol into acetic acid, giving vinegar its sour taste and smell.

What are the potential health benefits of apple cider vinegar?

Studies hint that ACV could help with weight loss, control blood sugar, improve heart health, and care for skin and hair. But, we need more research.

Can apple cider vinegar help with weight loss?

Some studies suggest ACV might help with weight loss. It could make you feel fuller and eat fewer calories. But, the results are not all the same, with some showing small weight loss and others finding no effect.

How can apple cider vinegar help regulate blood sugar levels?

A few studies show that ACV can lower blood sugar after meals. This might be good for people with diabetes or prediabetes. But, it shouldn’t replace medical treatment.

Does apple cider vinegar have antimicrobial properties?

Yes, ACV can stop harmful bacteria like E. coli and Salmonella from growing. It also fights some fungi. This is why it’s used for cleaning and preserving food.

Can apple cider vinegar improve heart health?

Some studies suggest ACV might help with heart health by improving blood cholesterol and triglycerides. But, the research is still in its early stages and the results are mixed.

How can apple cider vinegar be used for skin and hair care?

People use ACV on their skin and hair for different reasons. Some dilute it to balance skin pH and treat conditions like eczema. Others rinse their hair with it to remove buildup.

What is the recommended dosage for consuming apple cider vinegar?

Adding ACV to your diet is best in cooking, like in salad dressings or marinades. For drinking, mix it with water. The usual amount is 1-2 teaspoons or tablespoons a day.

Are there any potential side effects or interactions with apple cider vinegar?

ACV is usually safe in small amounts, but it can cause indigestion, lower potassium levels, tooth enamel erosion, and skin irritation. It might also interact with some medicines, like diuretics and insulin.

What should I consider when choosing an apple cider vinegar supplement?

Supplements are not well-studied, and quality varies a lot since they’re not FDA-regulated. Look for ones tested by USP or NSF to ensure safety and quality.

How should I store apple cider vinegar to maintain its quality?

Keep unopened ACV in a cool, dark place for 2-3 years. After opening, it can last 2-3 years if stored in a glass or plastic container with a tight lid.

Source Links

  1. Apple Cider Vinegar: Benefits, Uses, Risks, and Dosage – https://www.webmd.com/diet/apple-cider-vinegar-and-your-health
  2. 6 Proven Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar – https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/6-proven-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar
  3. Top 5 health benefits of apple cider vinegar – https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/health-benefits-apple-cider-vinegar
  4. Apple Cider Vinegar: MedlinePlus Supplements – https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/natural/816.html
  5. What Is the Difference Between Cider Vinegar and Apple Cider Vinegar? | Livestrong.com – https://www.livestrong.com/article/497150-what-is-the-difference-between-cider-vinegar-apple-cider-vinegar/
  6. What Apple Cider Vinegar Can (and Can’t) Do for You – https://health.clevelandclinic.org/exploring-the-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar
  7. Apple Cider Vinegar Nutrition Facts and Health Benefits – https://www.verywellfit.com/apple-cider-vinegar-nutrition-facts-and-health-benefits-5191520
  8. Nutrition Facts for Apple Cider Vinegar – https://tools.myfooddata.com/nutrition-facts/173469/wt1
  9. Debunking the health benefits of apple cider vinegar – UChicago Medicine – https://www.uchicagomedicine.org/forefront/health-and-wellness-articles/2018/august/debunking-the-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar
  10. 5 Ways Apple Cider Vinegar Might Benefit Your Health – https://www.health.com/benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar-6826539
  11. Apple cider vinegar and diabetes: Research and tips – https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/317218
  12. Can Drinking Apple Cider Vinegar Help with Diabetes? – https://www.healthline.com/health/type-2-diabetes/apple-cider-vinegar
  13. The effect of apple cider vinegar on lipid profiles and glycemic parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8243436/
  14. Apple cider vinegar – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_cider_vinegar
  15. Apple Cider Vinegar and Weight Loss: Learn the Facts – https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/apple-cider-vinegar-weight-loss
  16. Apple Cider Vinegar Guide: Nutrition, Benefits, Side Effects, More – https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition/diet/apple-cider-vinegar-nutrition-facts-health-benefits-risks-more/
  17. 5 Health Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar – MercyOne Iowa Heart Vein Center – https://www.veincenteratiowaheart.com/blog/5-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar/
  18. Ways to Use Apple Cider Vinegar for Your Face – https://www.healthline.com/health/apple-cider-vinegar-for-face
  19. Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar for Hair | BNY – https://better-notyounger.com/blogs/the-better-blog/the-hair-and-scalp-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar
  20. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse Concentrate: Summer Rain – https://www.chagrinvalleysoapandsalve.com/products/apple-cider-vinegar-rinse-concentrate-summer-rain
  21. Apple Cider is Not the Same as Apple Cider Vinegar – https://everydaypie.com/apple-cider-is-not-the-same-as-apple-cider-vinegar/
  22. APPLE CIDER VINEGAR: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews – https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-816/apple-cider-vinegar
  23. Can apple cider vinegar help you burn fat? – https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/expert-answers/apple-cider-vinegar-for-weight-loss/faq-20058394
  24. 7 Potential Side Effects of Apple Cider Vinegar – https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/apple-cider-vinegar-side-effects
  25. Is Apple Cider Vinegar Really Good for You? – https://www.verywellhealth.com/apple-cider-vinegar-88768
  26. Side effects of apple cider vinegar and how to use it safely – https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324184
  27. Apple Cider Vinegar Pills: Should You Take Them? – https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/apple-cider-vinegar-pills
  28. ACV Supplement – https://www.bragg.com/products/acv-supplement
  29. Apple Cider Vinegar Capsules: Weight Loss & Health – Vitauthority – https://vitauthority.com/products/apple-cider-vinegar
  30. Does Apple Cider Vinegar Expire? – https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/does-apple-cider-vinegar-expire
  31. Does Apple Cider Vinegar Go Bad? – https://www.eatingwell.com/article/7962114/does-apple-cider-vinegar-go-bad/
  32. Does Apple Cider Vinegar Go Bad? – https://www.bonappetit.com/story/does-apple-cider-vinegar-go-bad
  33. Organic Apple Cider Vinegar FAQ’s – Skybright Health – https://www.skybright.co.nz/2021/10/organic-apple-cider-vinegar-faqs/
  34. FAQs – Versatile Vinegar – https://versatilevinegar.org/faqs/
  35. Apple Cider Vinegar: Uses, Health Benefits and FAQ – https://www.earthclinic.com/remedies/acvinegar5.html
  36. Benefits (and Negatives) of Apple Cider Vinegar – https://www.koppelmandental.com/benefits-and-negatives-of-apple-cider-vinegar-for-your-health-and-your-teeth/
  37. Apple cider vinegar shots: Benefits, risks, and recipe – https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/apple-cider-vinegar-shots