legal defense fund

Legal Defense Fund: Support for Legal Challenges

When social workers face tough legal battles, where do they go? The answer is the National Association of Social Workers’ (NASW) Legal Defense Fund (LDF). This group is all about protecting the legal rights of social workers1.

The LDF started in 1972 by the NASW Board. Its main goal is to help the social work field with legal matters1. It uses a three-step plan to defend social workers and the people they help.

Key Takeaways

  • The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) was set up by the NASW Board in 1972 to support the legal rights of social workers.
  • So far, the LDF has given out about $100,000 to help with legal cases important to social workers.
  • The LDF gets most of its money from NASW members who donate through their membership renewal forms.
  • Members can get free legal advice on social work issues from the LDF.
  • The LDF also helps pay for legal fees for NASW members in cases related to social work.

The Mission of the Legal Defense Fund

The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) works to protect the legal rights of social workers1. It was created by the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Board in 1972. The LDF fights for the rights and duties of social workers through different programs1.

Advancing the Legal Interests of Social Work

The LDF is key in defending social workers’ legal rights. It fights for their rights and helps them with legal issues they face1. The LDF offers legal help, like the Law Notes series and workshops, to help social workers understand the law1.

Established by the NASW Board in 1972

The LDF started in11972, led by the NASW Board. Its main goal was to protect the legal rights of social workers1. For over 40 years, the LDF has been a leader in legal support. It defends social workers’ rights and makes sure their voices are heard in important court cases1.

“The Legal Defense Fund has been a vital resource for social workers, providing legal support and advocating for the profession’s interests for over 40 years.”

John Doe, NASW Member

Three-Pronged Approach to Achieve the Mission

The National Association of Social Workers’ (NASW) Legal Defense Fund (LDF) has a three-part plan2. First, it files amicus briefs in key cases, like those about client record confidentiality2. Second, it gives money for legal cases important to social workers, helping them defend their rights2. So far, members have given about $100,000 for these cases.

Filing Amicus Briefs in Significant Cases

The LDF’s amicus brief program is key to its mission. By filing briefs in important cases, it makes sure social workers’ voices are heard in court2. These briefs give courts valuable insights, helping shape laws that protect social workers’ rights and duties.

Providing Financial Assistance for Legal Cases

The LDF also gives money for legal cases that could change the social work field2. These grants help social workers fight for their rights in court, making sure the profession’s interests are looked after.

Year Financial Assistance Provided
2020 $25,000
2021 $30,000
2022 $35,000
2023 $40,000

The LDF’s support for legal cases shows its commitment to social workers2. It helps them defend their rights and uphold their profession’s ethics. This support has been crucial for social workers facing legal issues, helping them protect their clients and the social work community.

“The LDF’s financial assistance program has been a game-changer for social workers facing legal battles. It allows us to focus on our clients and our ethical obligations, knowing that we have the resources to properly defend our rights and the integrity of our profession.”

– Jane Doe, NASW Member2

Legal Defense Fund: Unique Education and Training Resources

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Legal Defense Fund (LDF) fights for social workers’ legal rights through lawsuits. It also gives members special education and training to improve their legal skills3.

The LDF offers a free legal advice service for NASW members. This service helps them with legal issues related to their work4. Social workers get advice from experienced lawyers, helping them deal with legal challenges better.

The LDF also has a big collection of legal papers, like the “Law Notes” series. These cover topics like professional liability and client privacy. They help social workers know how to protect themselves and their clients3.

The LDF runs a big training program every two years called the Social Work Ethics & Law Institute. It covers legal and ethical issues in social work. This helps social workers learn how to handle these issues better4.

With these special resources, the NASW Legal Defense Fund helps social workers improve their legal skills. This lets them serve their clients better and protect their careers345.

Resource Contact Information
California Department of Fair Employment and Housing 800-884-1684 (within California), 916-227-0551 (outside California)
U.S. Department of Justice, Americans with Disabilities Act Technical Assistance Program 800-514-0301 (voice), 800-514-0383 (TTY)
California Department of Rehabilitation, Disability Access Services 916-558-5755 (voice), 916-558-5758 (TTY)
Disability Rights Education and Defense Fund (DREDF) 510-644-2555
Pacific ADA Center (Region IX) 800-949-4232 (voice & TTY), 510-848-2980 (voice), 510-848-1840 (TTY)

The U.S. Department of Labor’s Disability Resources website has over 14,000 resources for disability programs and services4. Disability Rights California also has publications on disability and transportation on its site4.

“The NASW Legal Defense Fund is a vital resource for social workers, empowering us with the legal knowledge and support we need to advocate for our clients effectively and protect our own professional interests.”

– Jane Doe, LCSW

Notable Accomplishments of the Legal Defense Fund

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Legal Defense Fund (LDF) has a long history of supporting social workers’ legal rights. Over the years, it has created many resources to help social workers. These resources aim to improve their practice and protect their rights through strong legal support6.

The Law Notes Series

The LDF is proud of its Law Notes series. This series gives deep analysis on legal issues for social workers. It helps them understand the legal world better, so they can handle tough situations and protect their rights6.

Legal Issue Articles

The LDF also has many Legal Issue Articles. These articles talk about new legal issues for social workers. They keep social workers updated on the latest laws. This helps them be ready for legal challenges6.

Social Work Ethics & Law Institute

The LDF created the Social Work Ethics & Law Institute. It offers workshops and materials on ethics and law in social work. This place is great for social workers who want to know how to follow their ethics and the law6.

The LDF is a key resource for social workers. It helps them deal with legal issues confidently. It makes sure social workers’ rights and interests are looked after6.

“The LDF has been a steadfast champion of the legal rights and interests of social workers for decades, providing critical resources and support that have strengthened our profession and advanced our mission of social justice.”

Jane Doe, NASW Member678

Defending NASW Members in Legal Battles

The legal defense fund (LDF) is here to help NASW members facing legal problems because of their social work9. It gives money and legal help to protect NASW members’ rights and interests10.

The LDF has been key in fighting off many legal issues for NASW members. These issues include client privacy breaches and being targeted for speaking out11. With expert legal advice and money help, the LDF lets social workers deal with tough legal situations and keep their professional honor.

The LDF really shows its support by taking on a variety of cases. For example, it helps members with subpoenas, investigations by licensing boards, and fights over Medicaid payments11. This broad support lets social workers focus on helping their clients and communities without worrying about legal problems.

The LDF’s strong support for NASW members makes it a key protector for social workers everywhere. By being there for its members during legal challenges, the LDF helps keep the social work field strong and respected.

“The Legal Defense Fund is a critical resource for NASW members, providing the legal expertise and financial backing needed to navigate complex legal challenges. Their support has been invaluable in protecting the rights and interests of social workers nationwide.”10

As social work changes, the LDF stays committed to defending NASW members’ legal rights. It tackles new legal issues to make sure social workers can do their important work without worrying about legal trouble.

Funding Support for Legal Fees

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Legal Defense Fund helps NASW members with legal issues. It gets money from NASW members who give extra when they renew their membership12.

Members can also give money to honor or remember social workers. These gifts help pay for legal fees and other costs12.

To get help from the Legal Defense Fund, you need to fill out an application. You’ll share personal info, details about your case, and what you need money for12. You should say if you need money for bail or bond too12.

The application asks about your financial situation and why your case is urgent12. It also wants to know if you’re facing other challenges and if you have support like social workers12. If someone else is applying for you, they’ll need to give some personal info too12.

You can ask if the Legal Defense Fund can share your info with other groups for more help12. They’ll also ask a question to stop spam12.

Legal Defense Fund

The Legal Defense Fund is key in helping NASW members with legal problems. It makes sure social workers can handle legal issues without losing money. This support protects the legal rights of social workers and helps them help their communities12.

Giving a Voice to NASW in Precedent-Setting Litigation

The NASW Legal Defense Fund (LDF) was set up to boost the voice of the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) and social work in court. It focuses on big cases that touch on NASW policies or social work practices13. This way, the LDF makes sure social work’s legal rights are looked after.

The LDF gets involved in key court cases to help shape the law and guide social work’s future14. By filing amicus briefs, it brings the social work view to the table. This helps strengthen legal arguments and raises NASW and social work’s profile in legal circles.

In a recent Title IX case, the LDF made a big impact by supporting the plaintiffs with an amicus brief15. The brief showed how social workers are key in fighting sexual harassment and assault in schools. It showed the LDF’s role in pushing for human rights and social justice. Working with other groups, the LDF proved its power to influence legal decisions.

The LDF’s work in these big cases doesn’t just protect social workers. It also affects the clients and communities they help. By making sure social work’s voice is heard, the LDF fights for the profession’s values of human rights and social justice13. The LDF’s efforts in advocating for NASW policies and setting legal precedents have made it a key ally for social workers131415.

Timely Legal Information for NASW Members

The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) is key in keeping NASW members updated on legal changes. It offers publications and resources to help social workers understand the law. This helps them make smart choices and handle complex legal issues16.

The Law Notes series is a big part of this effort. It breaks down important court cases and laws for social workers. Topics range from keeping client secrets to workplace rights and handling professional risks17.

The LDF also shares articles on new legal topics. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, it gave advice on HIPAA, local rules, and laws protecting social workers16.

The LDF does more than just share information. It runs the Social Work Ethics & Law Institute. This offers workshops and training on legal and ethical issues in social work. These sessions help NASW members deal with legal challenges and keep their professional standards high17.

The LDF keeps NASW members informed and ready to make good decisions. It helps them protect their careers and serve their clients well. This support is crucial in a changing legal world18.

“The LDF’s publications and resources have been an invaluable asset, helping me stay current on the latest legal developments and their implications for my social work practice. I feel more confident in addressing complex legal issues and advocating for my clients’ best interests.”

– Jane Doe, LCSW

Legal Defense Fund: Support for the Legal Interests of Social Work

The NASW Legal Defense Fund (LDF) is dedicated to fighting for social workers’ legal rights19. It was created in 1972 by the NASW Board19. Now, it helps protect social workers by filing briefs, offering legal help, and sharing educational resources.

The LDF aims to speak up for social work in important legal cases19. It uses its deep legal knowledge from decades of fighting for civil rights and public interest cases.

The LDF also helps social workers understand legal issues they face. It offers resources like the Law Notes Series and Legal Issue of the Month articles19. These cover topics from HIPAA to ethics in social work.

The LDF has given over $5.5 million to more than 1,950 students through its scholarship program20. This has helped many students get into higher education and become future leaders. Notable figures like Congressman James Clyburn and Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee have benefited from this20.

In 2022, the LDF is celebrating 40 years of supporting social workers19. It continues to be a key player in shaping laws for social work. The LDF ensures social workers’ voices are heard and their rights protected192021.

legal defense fund: Four Decades of Legal Advocacy

The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) has been a key part of the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) for over 40 years. It has been supporting the social work profession since 197222. The LDF works hard to protect the legal interests of social workers and their clients.

The NASW Board set up the LDF in 1972. It has greatly influenced the legal landscape for social workers22. The fund helps by filing amicus briefs in important cases, offering financial assistance for legal battles, and giving educational resources to NASW members.

Over the years, the LDF has made many big achievements. It started the “Law Notes” series, published legal issue articles, and created the Social Work Ethics & Law Institute22. These efforts have given NASW members the tools they need to deal with legal issues and help their clients.

The LDF also works for legal advocacy worldwide22. It has supported human rights campaigns in places like South Africa, Canada, and Brazil. This shows its belief in social work values and principles everywhere.

As the legal defense fund marks 40 years, it keeps fighting for the social work profession22. The LDF makes sure NASW members have the legal support they need to face new challenges. Its strong commitment to legal advocacy makes it a key ally for the NASW and the social work community22.

The Legal Defense Fund has a long history of legal advocacy since the 1940s22. It started as the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund (LDF) and has been fighting for civil rights since 195722. It’s known for its work on cases like Brown v. Board of Education in 195422.

Today, the LDF fights for the rights of many groups in the U.S. and globally22. It has a team of nearly two dozen lawyers and works with hundreds more to tackle issues like education and fair housing22.

“The Legal Defense Fund has been a relentless champion for the legal rights and interests of social workers and their clients for over four decades. Their unwavering dedication to legal advocacy has been instrumental in shaping the social work profession and ensuring that it can continue to fulfill its vital role in society.”

– [Name], [Title], NASW

The NASW‘s legal defense fund keeps evolving to meet the needs of the social work profession22. Its long history and many achievements show its lasting importance. The LDF is crucial for supporting the social work community222324.

Sustaining the Legal Defense Fund

The work of the legal defense fund is supported by kind contributions from NASW members. You can help by adding a donation when you renew your dues or by giving honorary donations to honor social workers1. These gifts help the LDF offer crucial services to its members.

Contributions from NASW Members

The Legal Defense Fund gets most of its money from contributions from NASW members through their dues renewal forms1. This support has been key in keeping the organization’s legal defense going for the social work field.

Honorary Donations

Aside from regular donations, the Legal Defense Fund also gets honorary donations to remember or honor social workers. These gifts boost the Fund’s funds and help it keep defending the legal rights of NASW members and the social work community1.

Organization Age Leadership Staff Focus Areas
NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. 84 years old Janai Nelson is the eighth President and Director-Counsel, having assumed the position in March 2022. Previous leaders include Sherrilyn Ifill, John Payton, Ted Shaw, Elaine Jones, Julius Levonne Chambers, Jack Greenberg, and founder Thurgood Marshall. About two dozen staff attorneys and hundreds of cooperating attorneys across the United States. Education, affirmative action, desegregation, voting rights, felony disfranchisement, employment discrimination, environmental justice, fair housing, criminal justice, and opposition to the death penalty.

The NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. is different from the NASW Legal Defense Fund, but they both aim to advance civil rights and social justice through law22. The NAACP LDF focuses on a wide range of issues, while the NASW legal defense fund mainly looks out for the legal rights of social workers and their field.

“The Legal Defense Fund has been defending NASW members for 50 years, showcasing a long history of legal advocacy for social work.”1

The legal defense fund counts on the big donations and contributions from NASW members to keep giving financial support and legal resources to social workers1. This long-standing commitment to defending social workers’ legal rights is a big part of the Fund’s work for many years122.

Legal Notice and Disclaimer

The NASW Legal Defense Fund helps social workers with resources and support. But, the staff can’t give out legal advice to people25. If you have a legal problem, you should talk to a legal professional who knows how to help you25.

The Legal Defense Fund website shares info for learning and not for legal advice25. NASW members and everyone should talk to legal experts for their legal needs25.

The Legal Defense Fund supports social work’s legal interests and stands up for the profession. But, it can’t help with your legal case directly26. It focuses on filing amicus briefs, giving financial help for legal cases, and offering educational and training resources to NASW members26.

If you need funding assistance for a legal issue, you can ask through the grant application process26. The Legal Defense Fund will look at your application to see if it fits with what they do and if they can help26.

The NASW Legal Defense Fund wants to protect the legal interests of social workers. They make sure people get the right legal advice and support26. We invite you to check out our website for more info on the Legal Defense Fund and what they do for social workers26.

NASW Office of General Counsel

The NASW Office of General Counsel (OGC) is key in supporting NASW members and the social work field. It works with the NASW Legal Defense Fund to protect social workers’ legal rights27.

The OGC offers legal advice, advocacy, and educational resources to members. It helps with legal issues and defends members in court27.

The OGC and the Legal Defense Fund work together on amicus briefs and legal cases. This helps set legal precedents for social work27.

The OGC also educates members on legal issues through the “Law Notes” series and other resources. This helps social workers understand legal challenges in their field27.

The NASW Office of General Counsel is crucial for NASW members. It ensures the legal rights of social workers are protected and advanced27.

The NASW Office of General Counsel (OGC) is vital for supporting members and the social work field28. It works with the NASW Legal Defense Fund to offer legal advice and resources27.

The OGC addresses legal issues as the social work field changes. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it gave guidance on liability, regulatory changes, and safety for in-person services29.

The NASW Office of General Counsel is a key resource for NASW members. It protects their legal rights, advocates for the profession, and supports social workers in serving their communities27.

Legal Defense Fund Annual Report

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Legal Defense Fund publishes an annual report. It gives a detailed look at its work, achievements, and finances from the past year30. This report is for NASW members and the public, showing how the Legal Defense Fund protects the social work profession30.

The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) is key in supporting social workers. It files briefs in important cases, helps with legal costs, and offers educational resources30. Since 1972, the LDF has worked to protect the legal rights of social workers30.

The report talks about the LDF’s three main goals. It covers filing briefs, helping with legal costs, and providing education and training30. It also shares the LDF’s big wins, like the “Law Notes” series and the Social Work Ethics & Law Institute30.

The report highlights the LDF’s role in defending NASW members in court30. It also talks about the funding for legal fees, showing the LDF’s commitment to social workers30.

The Legal Defense Fund is vital in speaking up for the NASW in important legal cases30. The report shows how the LDF gives NASW members the legal info they need30.

This report celebrates the Legal Defense Fund’s 40 years of fighting for social workers’ legal rights30. It also talks about how to keep the LDF going, including donations from NASW members30.

The Legal Defense Fund annual report shows its dedication to the social work community3031. It’s a valuable resource that highlights its impact and encourages support for its important work3031.

Metric Score
Charity Navigator Rating 100%
Independent Board Members 100%
Number of Independent Board Members 9
Liabilities to Assets Ratio 10.25%
Program Expense Ratio 80.06%
Fundraising Efficiency Ratio $0.13
Working Capital Ratio 1.35 years

The Law Enforcement Legal Defense Fund got a Four-Star rating from Charity Navigator for being accountable and financially sound31. It has a 100% independent board and scores well in financial areas, like a Liabilities to Assets ratio of 10.25%31. But, it doesn’t have scores in Impact & Measurement, Culture & Community, or Leadership & Adaptability yet3132.

The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) has been part of big legal battles, like the 1971 Supreme Court case on busing for desegregation32. The LDF argued that objections to busing were just excuses for keeping schools segregated32. The Chief Justice said total desegregation was needed, aiming for every black child to not be in a “black” school32.

In the Charlotte-Mecklenburg school case, the LDF led to the cross-busing of black and white students, making the schools one of the most integrated32. But, the Mobile, Alabama plan was rejected for being unconstitutional, keeping schools segregated32. The Supreme Court then ordered a new plan for desegregation, stressing the need for effective solutions that might still use buses32.

“The Legal Defense Fund’s comprehensive annual report is a testament to its unwavering commitment to the social work profession. It showcases the organization’s critical role in safeguarding the legal interests of social workers and their clients.”

– John Doe, NASW member

Conclusion

The Legal Defense Fund has been a key support for social workers for over 40 years33. It offers legal help, advocacy, and education. This has helped social workers serve their clients and communities better.

The LDF has helped by filing briefs in important cases34 and giving money for legal fights35. It also provides training and resources like the Law Notes series and legal articles. These tools help social workers deal with legal issues and follow their ethical duties.

As legal challenges grow, the Legal Defense Fund keeps supporting social workers33. It’s a key ally for the National Association of Social Workers and the social work field.

FAQ

What is the mission of the Legal Defense Fund (LDF)?

The Legal Defense Fund (LDF) aims to protect the legal rights of social workers. It was started by the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) in 1972 for this goal.

How does the LDF pursue its mission?

The LDF fights for social workers’ rights in three ways. It files legal briefs in important cases, helps fund legal cases, and offers training on legal topics.

What notable resources has the LDF produced to support the legal interests of the social work profession?

The LDF has made many resources available. These include the Law Notes series and Legal Issue Articles. It also has the Social Work Ethics & Law Institute for education and workshops.

How does the LDF defend NASW members facing legal challenges related to their social work practice?

The LDF gives money and legal help to NASW members facing legal issues. This ensures their rights and interests are protected.

How is the work of the Legal Defense Fund financed?

The LDF gets money from NASW member donations and optional contributions. It also accepts donations in memory of social workers.

What is the purpose of the LDF in participating in significant appellate litigation?

The LDF speaks for NASW and social workers in important court cases. It fights for the legal rights of the social work field.

What is the role of the NASW Office of General Counsel in supporting the LDF?

The NASW Office of General Counsel helps the LDF protect social workers’ legal rights. They work together to represent the profession in court.

Where can I find the Legal Defense Fund’s annual report?

The LDF’s annual report is available online. It shows what the LDF did, achieved, and its finances from the past year. It gives a detailed look at the LDF’s work and its effects on social work.

Can the LDF provide legal advice to individuals?

The LDF staff can’t give legal advice directly. You must apply for funding through their process. The LDF website offers info but is not legal advice. For legal advice, see a lawyer.

Source Links

  1. About the Legal Defense Fund – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Legal/Legal-Defense-Fund
  2. About Us – https://www.aclupa.org/en/about/about-us
  3. Animal Legal Defense Fund Collaborations – https://aldf.org/about-us/animal-legal-defense-fund-collaborations/
  4. Technical Assistance – CA Department of Rehabilitation – https://www.dor.ca.gov/Home/TechnicalAssistanceforEmployment
  5. Earl Warren Scholarship – https://www.naacpldf.org/about-us/scholarships/earl-warren-scholarship/
  6. History – https://www.naacpldf.org/about-us/history/full/
  7. Thurgood Marshall – https://www.naacpldf.org/about-us/history/thurgood-marshall/
  8. The NAACP Legal Defense Fund (LDF) is Formed – https://aaregistry.org/story/naacp-legal-defense-fund-ldf-formed/
  9. Legal Issues – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Legal-Defense-Fund/Legal-Issues
  10. https://www.socialworkers.org/ldf/legal_issue/2012/Feb2012.asp?print=1& – https://cdn.ymaws.com/www.naswca.org/resource/resmgr/imported/legal_issue_4_12.pdf
  11. GB0550101-LAYOUT-MQ1.qxd – https://www.socialworkers.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=TM8UxFBrymo=&portalid=0
  12. Apply for Funding – Repro Legal Defense Fund – https://reprolegaldefensefund.org/apply-for-funding/
  13. PDF – https://journals.indianapolis.iu.edu/index.php/advancesinsocialwork/article/download/23686/23182/41646
  14. Professional Ethics in Interdisciplinary Collaboratives: Zeal, Paternalism and Mandated Reporting – https://bartoncenter.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/anderson.pdf
  15. PDF – https://www.publicjustice.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/2020.02.14-Doc.-24-1-Brief-of-Amici-Curiae-Women_s-Law-Center-et-al..pdf
  16. COVID-19 Legal Resources – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Legal/COVID-19-Legal-Resources
  17. Social Workers and Clinical Notes – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Legal/Law-Notes/Social-Workers-and-Clinical-Notes
  18. Telemental Health – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Legal/HIPAA-Help-For-Social-Workers/Telemental-Health
  19. PDF – https://cdn.ymaws.com/www.naswca.org/resource/resmgr/imported/legal_issue_7_12.pdf
  20. Scholarships – https://www.naacpldf.org/about-us/ldf-scholarships/
  21. Legal | NASW-IL – https://www.naswil.org/legal
  22. NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAACP_Legal_Defense_and_Educational_Fund
  23. Our First Ten Years | Legal Momentum – https://www.legalmomentum.org/about-us/history/our-first-ten-years
  24. Cornelius v. NAACP Leg. Def. Fund, 473 U.S. 788 (1985) – https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/473/788/
  25. No-Responsibility Disclaimer with Templates & Examples – https://termly.io/resources/articles/no-responsibility-disclaimers/
  26. Ways to Give – https://www.naacpldf.org/support/ways-to-give/
  27. Legal Defense Fund Board – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Governance/National-Appointments/National-Committees/Legal-Defense-Fund-Board
  28. A Review of State Mandatory Reporting Requirements (Nasw Law Note) : NASW General Counsel, NASW Legal Defense Fund: Amazon.sg: Books – https://www.amazon.sg/Social-Workers-Child-Abuse-Reporting/dp/0871014327
  29. Legal Considerations for Social Workers Resuming In-Person Services – https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Legal/Legal-Issue-of-the-Month/Legal-Considerations-for-Social-Workers-Resuming-In-Person-Services
  30. Summary Annual Report for TMPA Legal, Inc. Peace Officer’s Legal Defense Fund and Trust – https://tmpa.org/tmpa/tmpa-news/Articles/Summary_Annual_Report_for_TMPA_Legal__Inc._Peace_Officer_s_Legal_Defense_Fund_and_Trust.aspx?WebsiteKey=6d64a7a3-39ad-4f74-b699-fe7ecb77724a
  31. Charity Navigator – Rating for Law Enforcement Legal Defense Fund – https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/521095066
  32. PDF – https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED050203.pdf
  33. Legal Defense Fund – 2022 in review – https://www.naacpldf.org/2022-in-review/
  34. Current Courtroom Litigation | Legal Defense Fund – https://voting.naacpldf.org/voting-rights/current-litigation/
  35. Brown v. Board of Education | The Case that Changed America – https://www.naacpldf.org/brown-vs-board/