Did you know that one out of ten women stop using the Nexplanon birth control implant due to changes in their bleeding patterns1? This fact shows how vital it is to know the possible side effects of this popular birth control method. Nexplanon is a reliable way to prevent pregnancy, but knowing the risks is key for users.
Key Takeaways
- Nexplanon is a small, flexible implant that releases a low, continuous dose of the hormone etonogestrel to prevent pregnancy.
- While Nexplanon is more than 99% effective, it can cause various side effects, including changes in menstrual bleeding patterns, headaches, weight gain, and mood swings.
- Serious potential side effects of Nexplanon include an increased risk of blood clots, ectopic pregnancy, and the development of ovarian cysts.
- Users should watch for signs of complications, such as severe chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, or unexplained numbness, and seek immediate medical attention if these occur.
- Discussing the potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider is essential when considering Nexplanon as a birth control option.
What is Nexplanon?
Nexplanon is a top-notch birth control implant that lasts a long time2. It’s a small, thin, flexible plastic rod placed under the skin of the upper arm. This rod releases a steady, low dose of the hormone etonogestrel to stop pregnancy2. Nexplanon is super reliable, with a pregnancy rate of less than 0.1% when used right2.
Overview of Nexplanon as a Contraceptive Implant
The Nexplanon implant can last up to 5 years before needing to be removed and replaced2. It’s the most effective birth control option, stopping pregnancy more than 99% of the time2. Nexplanon doesn’t need daily attention, making it easy for many women to use.
A healthcare provider puts in the Nexplanon implant during a quick procedure, taking just a few minutes2. Once in, the implant releases a steady, low dose of etonogestrel. This stops ovulation and makes cervical mucus thick, blocking sperm from reaching the uterus2. This method offers dependable, long-term birth control with little effort from the user2.
Important Safety Information About Nexplanon
When it comes to birth control, safety is key. Nexplanon is a safe and effective option, but some situations make it less suitable3. Always talk to your doctor about your health history to make sure Nexplanon is right for you.
Don’t use Nexplanon if you’re pregnant or think you might be, or if you have had blood clots3. Also, avoid it if you have liver problems, unexplained vaginal bleeding, breast cancer, or allergies to Nexplanon’s ingredients3. These are important to know because Nexplanon could be risky in these cases.
| Who Should Not Use Nexplanon |
|---|
| Pregnant or potentially pregnant women |
| Individuals with a history of blood clots |
| Those with liver disease or liver tumors |
| Individuals with unexplained vaginal bleeding |
| Those with breast cancer or other progestin-sensitive cancers |
| Individuals allergic to any component of Nexplanon |
Nexplanon is usually safe and effective for birth control, but knowing the risks and who shouldn’t use it is key34. Talking to your doctor about your health history helps make sure Nexplanon is safe for you.
Your safety and well-being are most important when choosing a birth control method5. By understanding Nexplanon’s safety info, you can make a smart choice and get the best care.
Common Nexplanon Side Effects
Many women using Nexplanon notice changes in their menstrual cycles6. They might see longer or shorter periods, no bleeding, or just spotting. The time between periods can also change. About 1 in 10 women stop using Nexplanon because of these changes6.
Changes in Menstrual Bleeding Patterns
Nexplanon users may also face other side effects. These include headaches6, vaginitis6, weight gain678, acne6, breast pain6, and mood changes. Some may also experience stomach pain, viral infections, and pain where the implant was put in6.
Other Frequent Side Effects of Nexplanon
- Weight gain: Users often gain about 2.8 pounds in the first year and 3.7 pounds over two years78. Some have had the implant removed because of this78.
- Breakthrough bleeding and spotting: Many users report irregular bleeding, including spotting7. This was the main reason for stopping Nexplanon in clinical trials7.
- Insertion and removal side effects: Some may feel bruising, itchiness, or other reactions at the implant site during insertion or removal78.
While rare, Nexplanon can cause serious side effects like blood clots, liver problems, and high blood pressure8. If you notice any side effects, talk to your healthcare provider678.
Serious Potential Side Effects of Nexplanon
Blood Clots and Cardiovascular Risks
Using Nexplanon might increase your risk of serious blood clots, especially if you smoke8. These clots can happen in your legs, lungs, brain, heart, or eyes. They can be very dangerous8. Tell your doctor at least 4 weeks before any surgery or long bed rest because you’re more likely to get blood clots then9. If you have severe leg pain, chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, or severe headaches, get medical help right away.
Nexplanon may also raise your risk of heart attack and stroke8. People using Nexplanon should watch for signs of high blood pressure and high cholesterol8. If you have heart disease or stroke history, Nexplanon might not be safe for you. Your doctor might suggest a different birth control method.
Knowing about these serious side effects is key. Tell your doctor right away if you notice anything worrying. Being informed helps you make the best choices for your health and well-being789.
| Serious Side Effects of Nexplanon | Symptoms to Watch For |
|---|---|
| Blood Clots | Severe leg pain, chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, sudden severe headaches |
| Cardiovascular Risks | High blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart attack, stroke |
| Liver Problems | Yellowing of the skin or eyes, abdominal pain, nausea, fatigue |
| High Blood Sugar | Increased thirst, frequent urination, blurred vision, fatigue |
| Mood Changes | Anxiety, depression, irritability, mood swings |
| Ectopic Pregnancy | Severe abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, dizziness, fainting |
If you have any serious side effects or health concerns with Nexplanon, get medical help right away. Your doctor can help manage these issues and decide if Nexplanon is still right for you897.
nexplanon side effects
Many women using Nexplanon notice changes in their menstrual cycles10. These changes can include spotting, irregular periods, or even missing periods, known as amenorrhea10. Most of the time, these changes aren’t a cause for worry10.
Spotting or irregular periods are common with Nexplanon11. How long and how often these changes happen can differ for each person11. Things like age, health, and other medicines can affect your menstrual cycle with Nexplanon11.
Some women might not get their periods at all while using Nexplanon, known as amenorrhea10. Many find this a plus of using Nexplanon10. But, if your bleeding lasts over 8 days or is very heavy, you should talk to your doctor10.
Most of the time, changes in your menstrual cycle aren’t a sign of a big health issue11. Still, if you’re worried or have questions, it’s smart to talk to your doctor11. They can help you manage these side effects and make sure you’re staying healthy111012.
Positive Nexplanon Side Effects
Lighter, Less Painful Periods
Nexplanon can change how often you get your period for some people. But for others, these changes are a good thing. Many people say they get lighter, shorter, and less painful periods with Nexplanon.13 Some even stop getting their period after a year14. This is great news for those who find heavy periods hard to handle.
Using Nexplanon can make your periods less heavy and less painful. This means you won’t have to worry about your periods interrupting your day or needing painkillers. These benefits make Nexplanon a popular choice for many.
“I used to have such heavy, painful periods that would last for a week or more. After getting the Nexplanon implant, my periods became much lighter and less disruptive. It’s been life-changing.”
For some, Nexplanon’s effects on periods can be a plus. The implant can make periods lighter and less painful14. With its high success rate13 and ease of use, Nexplanon is a top choice for women looking for relief from bad periods131415.
Managing Nexplanon Side Effects
Dealing with side effects from Nexplanon can be tough, but there are ways to handle them. Start by giving your body time to adjust to the hormonal changes. Many side effects go away in the first few months16.
For headaches or cramps, try over-the-counter pain relievers for relief16. If side effects don’t get better or get worse, talk to your healthcare provider. They might suggest other birth control options that suit you better.
Talking openly with your healthcare provider is important when dealing with Nexplanon side effects. They can help figure out what’s causing your symptoms and make a plan to manage them16. Some side effects, like changes in your period, might be easier to handle with medication or changes in your birth control.
Be aware that serious side effects like blood clots or ectopic pregnancy need immediate medical help1617. If you have chest pain, severe headaches, or sudden numbness or weakness, get medical help right away.
“Dealing with side effects can be challenging, but working closely with your healthcare provider can help you find the best way to manage them and maintain your health and well-being.”
In some cases, Nexplanon might not be the best choice for you, and your healthcare provider might suggest a different method17. Stay open-minded and work with your healthcare provider to find a solution that fits your needs and likes.
You’re not alone in facing Nexplanon side effects. Many women have successfully managed them. With patience, talking things out, and the right support, you can get past the side effects and keep enjoying the benefits of this birth control option161718.
Side Effects After Nexplanon Removal
When you have your Nexplanon implant removed, you might feel some side effects as your body adjusts to new hormone levels19. The removal is quick, taking only a few minutes. Any side effects you felt with the implant will stop after it’s gone19.
Returning to Pre-Implant Menstrual Cycles
Your periods might take a few months to go back to how they were before the implant19. You could have irregular, heavier, or more painful periods during this time19. It’s also possible to get pregnant right after the implant is removed, so make sure you have another birth control method ready if you don’t want to get pregnant19.
After removing Nexplanon, you might feel some side effects like tenderness, swelling, and bruising where the implant was19. These effects are usually mild and will go away soon.
Nexplanon doesn’t protect against HIV or other STDs20. If you’re active, use condoms to prevent STDs.
| Potential Side Effects After Nexplanon Removal | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Irregular, heavier, or more painful periods | Common |
| Tenderness, swelling, and bruising around the implant site | Common |
| Immediate return to fertility and potential pregnancy | Common |
| Cessation of any side effects experienced while using Nexplanon | Common |
If you have severe or ongoing side effects after Nexplanon removal, talk to your healthcare provider19. They can offer guidance and support to help you19.
“Nexplanon is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for up to 3 years of use, but research suggests it may still be effective in preventing pregnancy for up to 5 years.”11
The side effects after Nexplanon removal are usually short-lived and can be managed with your healthcare provider’s help192011.
Rare but Serious Nexplanon Side Effects
Nexplanon is usually safe and effective for birth control. But, some rare side effects are serious and need quick medical help2. These include blood clots, organ damage, and cancers.
Signs and Symptoms Requiring Medical Attention
If you have any of these symptoms with Nexplanon, get emergency care:
- Severe chest pain or sudden shortness of breath, which could indicate a blood clot in the lungs21
- Sudden, severe headaches or vision changes, which may signal a blood clot in the brain21
- Unexplained swelling, pain, or discoloration in the legs, which can be a sign of a deep vein thrombosis21
- Sudden, partial or complete vision loss, which could be due to a blood clot in the eye21
- Severe abdominal pain, which may indicate an ectopic pregnancy or ovarian cyst2
- Severe allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing, swelling, or rash21
Also, tell your doctor right away if you see any unusual lumps, swelling, or pain near the implant. This could mean the Nexplanon has moved or is stuck in your arm222.
Even though these serious issues are rare, knowing the warning signs is key. If you see any symptoms, get medical help fast221. By being alert and talking to your doctor, you can stay safe and healthy with Nexplanon22221.
Factors Affecting Nexplanon Side Effects
The side effects of Nexplanon can differ a lot from one person to another. This is because of many factors. Your hormonal balance, health, and how your body reacts to the progestin in Nexplanon can change how you feel1. Your age, weight, and lifestyle also play a part in the side effects you might see1.
Not everyone will have the same side effects from Nexplanon. What bothers one person might not bother another1. This is important to think about when picking a birth control method.
- Your hormonal balance can affect Nexplanon side effects.
- Your health, including any medical conditions, can change how you react to the implant.
- How sensitive you are to the progestin in Nexplanon can lead to different side effects.
- Your age, weight, and lifestyle, like smoking or exercise, can also impact side effects.
The side effects of Nexplanon can be mild or severe1. Some people might not notice much, but others might find them too much and stop using it1. Talking to a healthcare professional is key to know your risks and choose the right birth control.
In summary, many factors can affect Nexplanon side effects. Knowing these can help you make better choices about your birth control and handle any side effects152.
Nexplanon vs Other Birth Control Methods
When looking at birth control options, it’s key to know the side effects of each method. NEXPLANON can cause more spotting and irregular periods than the pill or ring23. But, it can also make periods lighter and less painful23.
Non-hormonal methods like copper IUDs have their own side effects, like heavier, more painful periods23. Choosing the right birth control should be a talk with your doctor. Think about what you prefer and your health history.
Comparing Side Effect Profiles
NEXPLANON is over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy24. But, it might cause acne, hair loss, and rarely, it could move and need a doctor’s help24. The pill is also very effective, but its success depends on how well it’s used. If used perfectly, it’s less than 1 in 100 chance of pregnancy in a year. But, if not used right, it’s about 91% effective23.
The pill and NEXPLANON can make periods lighter and lower the risk of anemia. But, they might also cause headaches, mood swings, breast tenderness, and stomach upset23. The pill has rare but serious risks like blood clots, stroke, and heart attack, especially for smokers and women over 3523.
IUDs are also 99% effective as birth control13. But, they can cause heavier, more painful periods. Birth control injections have a success rate of 94%13. Think about all these things when picking the best birth control for you.
Choosing the right birth control should be a talk with your doctor. Consider your needs, health, and budget. Family planning clinics offer options like the pill or NEXPLANON at little or no cost to those without insurance231324.
When to See a Doctor for Nexplanon Side Effects
If you’re using Nexplanon, knowing about possible side effects and when to get help is key. One in ten women stopped Nexplanon because of changes in their periods25. Women on Nexplanon might face a higher risk of ectopic pregnancies than those not using birth control25. So, it’s vital to watch your body and tell your doctor about any worrying signs.
Signs that mean you should see a doctor include heavy or long-lasting bleeding, bad headaches, chest pain, shortness of breath, and sudden vision changes25. Nexplanon might raise the risk of serious blood clots, especially in smokers25. If you have ongoing pain in your lower leg, severe chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, or severe allergic symptoms, get help right away1.
You should talk to your healthcare provider if you see unusual lumps, swelling, or pain where the implant is. These could mean a problem, and your doctor can check if the effects are normal or need more attention25. Nexplanon doesn’t protect against HIV or other STDs, so be careful1.
Telling your healthcare provider about any side effects or worries is crucial for your health. They can help you handle Nexplanon and make sure you get the best care26.
“Speak up and don’t hesitate to reach out to your doctor if you have any concerns about Nexplanon or other contraceptive methods. Your health and well-being should be the top priority.”
Conclusion
The NEXPLANON contraceptive implant is a reliable way to prevent pregnancy for a long time. Most women find the side effects mild and manageable. But, it’s important to know about the risk of blood clots and heart problems27. Talking often with your doctor and telling them about any issues is key to using it safely.
Some women might stop using NEXPLANON because of changes in their periods28. There’s a bit more chance of an ectopic pregnancy if you get pregnant while using it28. Side effects include headaches, weight gain, acne, mood swings, and sometimes ovarian cysts28.
Knowing about NEXPLANON’s side effects helps you decide if it’s right for you. Research29 keeps giving us new info on its safety and how it works. This helps women make choices that fit their needs and likes.
FAQ
What is Nexplanon?
Nexplanon is a birth control implant for women. It’s a small, thin rod inserted under your skin. This implant releases a hormone to prevent pregnancy.
How effective is Nexplanon at preventing pregnancy?
Nexplanon is over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy. It’s one of the most reliable forms of birth control.
Are there any situations where Nexplanon should not be used?
Don’t use Nexplanon if you’re pregnant or think you might be. Also, avoid it if you have blood clots, liver issues, or breast cancer. It’s not for those allergic to its ingredients either.
What are the most common side effects of Nexplanon?
Common side effects include changes in your periods. You might have longer or shorter periods, or none at all. Other effects include headaches, weight gain, acne, and mood changes.
Can Nexplanon increase the risk of blood clots?
Yes, Nexplanon can raise the risk of serious blood clots. These can be dangerous and affect different parts of your body.
Can Nexplanon cause changes in menstrual bleeding patterns?
Yes, Nexplanon can change your menstrual cycle. You might experience spotting, irregular periods, or even stop getting your period.
Are there any positive side effects associated with Nexplanon?
Many people find their periods lighter and less painful with Nexplanon. Some stop getting their period after a year.
How can I manage Nexplanon side effects?
Give your body time to adjust to the hormones. Use pain relievers if needed. Talk to your doctor if side effects don’t go away.
What side effects may occur after Nexplanon removal?
After removing Nexplanon, you might have irregular or heavy periods. They could be more painful too.
What are the rare but serious complications associated with Nexplanon?
Serious but rare issues include blood clots and severe allergic reactions. The implant could also get stuck or move around in your body.
What factors can affect Nexplanon side effects?
Your side effects can vary. They depend on your health, hormones, and other medicines you take.
How do Nexplanon side effects compare to other birth control methods?
Nexplanon can cause more menstrual changes than other hormonal methods. But, it can also make periods lighter and less painful. Non-hormonal options like copper IUDs have different side effects.
When should I seek medical attention for Nexplanon side effects?
See a doctor if you have severe or ongoing side effects. This includes heavy bleeding, bad headaches, chest pain, or any unusual lumps or pain at the implant site.
Source Links
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- The 10 Common Side Effects of Nexplanon – GoodRx – https://www.goodrx.com/nexplanon/nexplanon-side-effects
- Safety Information – https://www.nexplanon.com/safety-information/
- Frequently Asked Questions About NEXPLANON® (etonogestrel implant) 68 mg Radiopaque – https://www.nexplanon.com/questions/
- Nexplanon: Side effects, insertion and removal, and more. – https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/drugs-nexplanon
- Nexplanon Side Effects: Common, Severe, Long Term – https://www.drugs.com/sfx/nexplanon-side-effects.html
- Nexplanon: Side effects and what to do about them – https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/drugs-nexplanon-side-effects
- Nexplanon: Side Effects and What to Do About Them – https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/nexplanon-side-effects
- Etonogestrel (Intradermal Route) Side Effects – https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/etonogestrel-intradermal-route/side-effects/drg-20069037?p=1
- Contraceptive implant – Mayo Clinic – https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/contraceptive-implant/about/pac-20393619
- Nexplanon: Side Effects, Insertion and Removal, Uses, and More – https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/nexplanon
- Nexplanon: Insertion, Side Effects, Removal – Drugs.com – https://www.drugs.com/nexplanon.html
- Birth Control Implants (Contraceptive Implants) – https://www.webmd.com/sex/birth-control/birth-control-implants-types-safety-side-effects
- Contraceptive implant – https://patient.info/sexual-health/long-acting-reversible-contraceptives-larc/contraceptive-implant
- PDF – https://www.cranleighgardensmc.co.uk/_common/getdocument/70249
- MEDICINE INTERACTIONS WITH NEXPLANON – https://www.nexplanon.com/medicine-interactions/
- Nexplanon side effects and how to avoid them – https://www.singlecare.com/blog/nexplanon-side-effects/
- Nexplanon (Etonogestrel Implant): Side Effects, Uses, Dosage, Interactions, Warnings – https://www.rxlist.com/nexplanon-drug.htm
- What Happens After Birth Control Implant Removal? – https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/birth-control-implant-nexplanon/what-happens-when-the-birth-control-implant-is-removed
- healing from the removal procedure – https://www.nexplanon.com/removal/
- Etonogestrel Contraceptive Implant: Uses & Side Effects – https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/drugs/18407-etonogestrel-implant
- Where Should Nexplanon Be Placed? – https://www.medicinenet.com/where_should_nexplanon_be_placed/article.htm
- Birth Control Pill vs. Nexaplanon Implant – https://www.webmd.com/sex/birth-control/the-pill-versus-implant
- Birth Control Implant: How It Works, Side Effects & Benefits – https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/24564-contraceptive-implant
- if you are experiencing any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately – https://www.nexplanon.com/calling-your-doctor/
- What are the side effects of the birth control implant? – https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/birth-control-implant-nexplanon/nexplanon-side-effects
- A systematic review on clinical effectiveness, side-effect profile and meta-analysis on continuation rate of etonogestrel contraceptive implant – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7788930/
- insertion aftercare – https://www.nexplanon.com/insertion/
- Frontiers | Considerations in Adolescent Use of the Etonogestrel Subdermal Implant: A Cohort Study – https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/reproductive-health/articles/10.3389/frph.2021.780902/full