Questions to ask when choosing a college

choosing a college

First, ask: What matters to me?

Before you even look at a schoolโ€™s website or step on campus, turn the questions inward:

  • What kind of environment do I thrive in?
  • Do I want a big campus with lots going on or a smaller, tight-knit community?
  • How far from home am I willing to go?
  • Do I want to be in a city, suburb, or rural setting?
  • Am I someone who wants Greek life, football games, and rah-rah school spiritโ€”or more quiet, academic vibes?
  • What are my long-term goals, and what do I need in a college to help me reach them?

It sounds obvious, but youโ€™d be surprised how many people choose schools based on rankings or where their friends are going, not what actually suits them. These personal questions are the filter youโ€™ll run everything else through.


Academics: What will I actually learn here?

Youโ€™re not just buying a dorm bed and a sweatshirtโ€”youโ€™re buying an education. Ask:

  • Do they offer my intended major(s)? And if I change my mind, do they have other areas that interest me?
  • How strong is the department? Are the professors well-regarded? What kind of research or internship opportunities exist?
  • How big are the classes, especially for first-years? Will I be one of 300 in a lecture hall or 15 in a seminar?
  • Who teaches undergradsโ€”actual professors or TAs (teaching assistants)?
  • Are there honors programs or special tracks?
  • Whatโ€™s the academic advising system like? Do you have access to one-on-one guidance or are you figuring it out alone?
  • Is the vibe competitive or collaborative? (Youโ€™ll want to ask current students this one.)

Basically, you want to know: Will this place challenge me but also support me?


Career Prep: Will this place help me get a job (or into grad school)?

Four years might feel like forever, but youโ€™ll blink and be at graduation. So ask:

  • Whatโ€™s the career center like? Is it actually helpful, or just a page on the website?
  • Do they help with internships, resume writing, and job placement?
  • What companies recruit here? Do students get internships and jobs in the fields I care about?
  • Whatโ€™s the alumni network like? Are they active, accessible, and helpful for career connections?
  • Whatโ€™s the grad school acceptance rate for pre-med/law/etc. students?

These questions are about ROIโ€”return on investment. College isnโ€™t cheap. You want to know youโ€™ll come out with more than just a degreeโ€”you want direction, experience, and a foot in the door.


Campus Life: Whatโ€™s it actually like to live here?

This is your home base for the next four years. Ask:

  • Whatโ€™s the dorm situation? Are first-years guaranteed housing? Are dorms clean, safe, and social?
  • Howโ€™s the food? (Donโ€™t underestimate thisโ€”it affects your daily life.)
  • Whatโ€™s the social scene like? Is it all Greek life? Are there clubs, events, things to do on weekends?
  • What do students do for fun? And what does a โ€œtypical weekendโ€ look like here?
  • Whatโ€™s the campus culture around mental health, diversity, and inclusion?
  • Is there public transportation or do most students bring cars?
  • Whatโ€™s the surrounding town or city like? Can you walk to coffee shops, restaurants, or nature trails? Or are you stuck in the middle of nowhere?

If you can, spend a night on campus or talk to students who are actually enrolledโ€”campus tours are great, but theyโ€™re marketing. Real talk comes from real students.


Financial: Can I afford thisโ€”and is it worth it?

Money talk isnโ€™t fun, but itโ€™s necessary. Ask:

  • Whatโ€™s the total cost of attendance (not just tuition)? Include room, board, fees, books, travel.
  • Whatโ€™s their average financial aid package? How much is need-based vs. merit-based?
  • Do they offer scholarships? What are the qualifications and how do you apply?
  • How much debt do students typically graduate with?
  • Whatโ€™s the graduation rate and average salary after graduation?

Compare financial aid letters carefullyโ€”theyโ€™re not all structured the same. One school might offer you $20K in grants and another might give you $10K and expect loans to cover the rest. Do the math. Donโ€™t just chase the name-brand school if itโ€™ll bury you in debt.


Support Systems: What if I need help?

Even the most independent students need support sometimes. Ask:

  • Is academic tutoring available?
  • Whatโ€™s the mental health support likeโ€”counseling, stress management, peer support?
  • Are there resources for first-gen students, LGBTQ+ students, students of color, students with disabilities?
  • Is there mentorship or peer advising?

A good college isnโ€™t just a place where smart people go. Itโ€™s a place where people growโ€”and that growth takes support.


Vibe Check: Does this place feel right?

This might sound woo-woo, but gut feelings matter.

  • Do I feel comfortable here?
  • Can I picture myself walking around this campus, eating in the dining hall, studying in the library, hanging out with people?
  • Are the students the kind of people Iโ€™d want to be friends with?
  • Would I be proud to say I go here?

Youโ€™re not looking for perfectionโ€”youโ€™re looking for fit. That weird click in your chest that says, yeah, I could see myself here.


Final Tip: Ask yourself, โ€œIf this college disappeared off the map, would I care?โ€

If the answer is โ€œmeh,โ€ itโ€™s probably not the one. But if youโ€™d be bummed? Thatโ€™s worth paying attention to.

Donโ€™t be afraid to ask real questions and expect honest answers. Choosing a college isnโ€™t just about prestige or programsโ€”itโ€™s about finding the right place for your growth, your goals, and your next chapter.