texas teachers

Texas Teachers: Empowering Education in the Lone Star

Did you know Texas has 5.4 million public school kids1? This shows how important Texas teachers are. They help shape the future by teaching and guiding young minds.

Teachers in Texas do more than teach. They help students love learning and become leaders. The Lone Star Leadership Academy is one example of this, offering programs for 4th-8th graders2.

Teachers in Texas are more than just instructors. They are mentors and inspirations. They use new teaching methods and alternative paths to become teachers. Since 2005, thousands of new teachers have joined schools through Alternative Certification Programs (ACPs)3.

We will look into the important role of Texas teachers. We’ll talk about the challenges they face and their big impact on education in Texas.

Key Takeaways

  • Texas educates 5.4 million public school children
  • Texas teachers play a vital role in shaping future leaders
  • Lone Star Leadership Academy offers enrichment for outstanding students
  • Alternative Certification Programs provide diverse pathways to teaching
  • Texas educators adapt to evolving educational landscapes
  • Teachers in Texas go beyond traditional roles, serving as mentors and inspirations

The Role of Texas Teachers in Shaping the Future

Texas teachers are key to the future of education. They work hard to help students do well and love learning. They prepare students for the challenges of today and tomorrow.

Dedication to Student Success

Texas teachers are all about helping students do their best in school and life. They make lessons fun, check how students are doing, and help each student learn in their own way4. Their hard work makes learning exciting and keeps students motivated.

Fostering a Love for Learning

Teachers in Texas do a lot to make students curious and excited about learning. They always find new ways to teach and get students involved4. They build strong relationships with students, making a place where students feel safe to explore and grow.

Preparing Students for the 21st Century

Texas teachers lead in teaching for the 21st century. They teach students to think deeply and solve problems4. By using new teaching methods and keeping up with trends, they make sure students are ready for the future.

“Our goal is to empower students with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in a rapidly changing world.”

Teachers in Texas do more than teach in class. They set examples for students, shape their character, and work with the community for everyone’s good4. Their work boosts students’ confidence, helping them get involved in their communities and grow as people.

Key Aspects Texas Teacher Impact
Lesson Planning Ensures effective learning experiences
Student Engagement Enhances the learning environment
Continuous Learning Improves classroom experience
Communication Builds strong relationships with stakeholders

Texas teachers are pushing for better public education. In the 88th Legislative Session, teachers from all over came to the Capitol to talk about teacher recruitment, pay, and working conditions5. Their talks with lawmakers show their commitment to improving education and making a difference.

Texas Teacher Certification: Pathways to the Classroom

Texas has many ways for people to become teachers, no matter their background. The state makes sure only the best people become teachers through a tough certification process6.

For those wanting to teach quickly, alternative certification programs (ACPs) are a great choice. These programs are fast and can be finished in a year. Students can work as paid interns or gain experience without pay during their training6.

  • Completing 30 Field-Based Experience (FBE) classroom observation hours7
  • Passing the TExES Content Exam7
  • Successfully completing the first year of teaching7
  • Undergoing five classroom observations by Field Supervisors7

Starting September 1, 2024, candidates without an intern certificate must log 50 FBE hours7.

For those without a bachelor’s degree, Texas has special options. People with 2-7 years of work in a Trade and Industry field can become teachers. This opens up more opportunities for potential educators7.

Over 364,000 teachers work in Texas, spread across more than 1,240 districts. New teachers start with a salary of $40,725, which is 5% higher than the national average8.

Aspect Texas National Average
Starting Salary $40,725 $38,617
Overall Average Salary $52,575 $59,660
Teacher-Student Ratio 1:15 Varies

To keep their certification, Texas teachers must take 150 hours of continuing education every five years8.

Whether you choose a traditional or alternative path, becoming a teacher in Texas is a fulfilling way to make a difference in education.

Understanding Texas Teacher Salary Structure

Texas teacher salaries vary widely, influenced by several key factors. The state’s education system offers a range of pay scales and growth opportunities for educators.

Factors Influencing Teacher Pay

Teacher pay in Texas is shaped by experience, education level, and location. The minimum salary for teachers ranges from $33,660 to $54,540, depending on years of service9. Degree level, type of teaching position, certifications, and additional skills also play a role in determining compensation9.

Comparison with National Averages

The average public school teacher salary in Texas is $55,969, with a typical range between $46,734 and $68,2609. A proposed bill aims to raise the minimum teacher salary to $70,000, which would put Texas educators $8,000 above the national average9. The statewide average base pay for teachers in the 2022-2023 academic year is $60,716.0010.

Opportunities for Salary Growth

Texas offers various salary growth opportunities for teachers. Educators can increase their earnings through professional development, advanced certifications, and leadership roles. Some districts provide incentives like sign-on bonuses for first-year teachers and higher salaries for those with high-demand certifications9.

Experience Level Minimum Salary Average Salary
New Teacher $33,660 $46,734
10 Years Experience $45,500 $55,969
20+ Years Experience $54,540 $68,260

The demand for educators in Texas is expected to grow by 11% by 2028, compared to 4% nationwide, creating more opportunities for teaching careers and potential salary increases9. This growing demand, coupled with proposed legislation like House Bill 1548 and House Bill 882, could lead to significant improvements in texas teacher salary structures10.

The Texas Teacher Retirement System: Planning for the Future

The Texas Teacher Retirement System (TRS) is key for teachers’ retirement and benefits. It helps teachers plan for a secure future after teaching. Let’s look at some important parts of this system.

Texas Teacher Retirement System

Many Texas teachers join the TRS. About 53.5% of teachers put money into the system, with an average age of 4711. The system has more women, with 57% of participants, and fewer men, with 43%11.

Contributions will go up over time. In 2023 and 2024, state and active members will give 8.25%, up from 8.0% in 202212. School districts will also increase their contributions, from 1.8% in 2022 to 2.0% in 202412.

Retirement Benefits Calculation

TRS uses a formula to figure out retirement benefits. It takes years of service and multiplies it by 2.3%. Then, it looks at the highest five years of salary to calculate the benefit12. For instance, 30 years of teaching could mean a pension of about 69% of your top five years’ salary averaged together13.

Planning for Longevity

Teachers should think ahead for a long retirement. Experts say to plan as if you’ll live to 90 or more13. Getting advice from a certified financial planner (CFP) is a good idea when you’re close to retiring13.

Age Group Recommended Portfolio Mix
20s-30s 50% domestic stocks, 40% international stocks, 10% fixed income/bond funds
40s 40% domestic stocks, 30% international stocks, 30% fixed income/bond funds
50s-60s 70% stocks, 30% “safe” investments

The Texas Teacher Retirement System is a strong base for teachers’ retirement plans. By understanding it and planning well, Texas teachers can look forward to a secure future after teaching.

Exploring Texas Teaching Jobs: Opportunities Across the State

Texas has over 1,000 school districts, offering many teaching jobs14. You can find jobs in big cities or small towns. Each place has its own unique teaching opportunities.

Urban vs. Rural Teaching Positions

Teaching jobs in Texas are found in cities, suburbs, and rural areas. Each has its own set of challenges and rewards14. In cities like Houston, you’ll work in diverse schools with students from many backgrounds14. Rural areas offer a close-knit community feel but may have fewer resources.

Specialized Teaching Roles

There are over 50 certification areas in Texas, from Agriculture to Trade and Industrial education15. Roles like Bilingual/ESL and Special Education are in demand. They often come with higher pay and are more sought after1516.

High-Demand Subject Areas

Mathematics and Career and Technical Education are in high need in Texas16. These areas offer great opportunities for teachers looking for job security and growth. Programs like District Select help teachers succeed with sponsorships and free test prep15.

Teacher Type Average Salary Minimum Starting Salary
Secondary School $58,190 $33,660
Elementary School $56,280 $33,660

Texas offers good salaries, great benefits, and a lower cost of living. This makes it a great place for teachers to grow in their careers and personal lives1416.

Texas Teacher Organizations: Building Professional Communities

Texas teacher groups are key in helping teachers grow and connect. They offer great support to teachers in the state. The Texas Computer Education Association (TCEA) has over 100,000 members, showing its big impact17.

The Texas State Teachers Association (TSTA) began in 1880 with a one-dollar fee. It has grown a lot since then18. TSTA has changed with education in Texas, like when black teachers’ groups joined in 1967.

These groups offer many chances for professional growth. TCEA has special conferences for different teacher roles. For example, the AI for Educators Conference and the Conference for Educational Coaches give specific training17.

“Texas teacher organizations are the backbone of our education system, providing essential support and growth opportunities for educators.”

The Center for Educator Success (CES) helps prepare district educators. They have programs for teacher and principal certification, support for new teachers, and coaching19. These efforts show Texas teacher groups’ dedication to better education.

Organization Key Offerings Membership/Participants
TCEA AI for Educators Conference, Librarian Conference Over 100,000 members
TSTA Advocacy, Professional Development Statewide membership
CES Teacher Certification, New Teacher Institute Harris County educators

By joining these groups, Texas teachers get many resources, chances to network, and ways to grow professionally. These groups help make education in Texas better.

Texas Teacher Evaluations: Measuring Effectiveness and Growth

Texas teacher evaluations are key in measuring how well teachers do their job and helping them grow professionally. The Texas Teacher Evaluation and Support System (T-TESS) aims to improve teaching quality across the state.

Components of Teacher Evaluations

T-TESS evaluations have three main parts: observation (70%), teacher self-assessment (10%), and student growth (20%)20. The system uses a detailed rubric with four areas: planning, instruction, learning environment, and professional practice and responsibilities. Each area has specific points, making a total of 1620.

Teachers get rated on a five-level scale: distinguished, accomplished, proficient, developing, and improvement needed21. This detailed rating system gives more accurate feedback than old methods.

Impact on Professional Development

T-TESS focuses on ongoing growth. Teachers work with appraisers to set goals and make development plans, tracking their progress all year20. This process helps teachers improve and adapt their teaching.

Professional development includes many activities, like working in learning communities, teaming with coaches, or learning on their own20. At year’s end, teachers look back at their progress, set new goals, and update their plans based on feedback20.

Addressing Challenges in Evaluation Systems

Even with T-TESS’s detailed evaluation, challenges exist. In some districts, very few teachers got low ratings, which might show problems with the system22. Future studies could check if T-TESS ratings match other teacher quality measures and look at how scores relate to classroom or district details22.

Despite these issues, texas teacher evaluations keep improving. They aim to fairly assess teachers while offering chances for growth and effectiveness.

Texas Teacher Unions: Advocacy and Support

Texas teacher unions are key in fighting for teachers and supporting them. They work hard to protect teachers’ rights and make sure they are treated fairly in Texas schools.

The Association of Texas Professional Educators (ATPE) is a big name in Texas teacher unions. It has almost 90,000 members across Texas. ATPE gives its members many benefits, like insurance up to $8 million and legal help starting from August 1 or when they join, whichever comes first2324.

ATPE’s work in advocacy is strong. Their website, TeachtheVote.org, has gotten over 1.1 million visits in ten years. This shows how much impact they have in supporting teachers24. The lobby team at ATPE focuses only on teachers, making sure their voices are heard23.

The Texas Classroom Teachers Association (TCTA) is also a big part of Texas teacher unions. TCTA gives over 70 hours of free online courses to help teachers grow23. Teachers can also save money on things like travel, entertainment, and school supplies through TCTA’s discounts, which could save over $1,300 a year2324.

Teachers in Texas face big challenges, like not having enough money for schools, high expectations, and a growing number of students who need help. With about 5.4 million students in public schools, teachers work hard to overcome these issues25.

Union Membership Key Benefits
ATPE Nearly 90,000 $8 million liability insurance, legal services
TCTA Not specified 70+ hours free CPE, discount programs

Texas teacher unions keep working to make schools better. They push for policies that help Texas’ public school students. They know that the success of Texas depends on its public schools25.

Innovative Texas Teaching Programs: Shaping the Future of Education

Texas is at the forefront of education with new programs that are changing how we teach and learn. The Chapel Hill Independent School District (CHISD) Education Foundation gave out over $13,500 in grants to 12 teachers and staff. These grants helped improve subjects like science and literacy26.

These programs are more than just about giving money. They’re about changing education for the better. The Panther Teaching Academy at Prairie View A&M University is a great example. It started in 2019 and helps improve teacher training, especially for teachers from diverse backgrounds27.

The Panther Teaching Academy has made a big difference. They won the 2023-2024 Chancellor’s Academy of Teacher Educators award. This award shows how important innovative teaching programs are for Texas’s education future.

“Our goal is to prepare more minority teachers and uphold our legacy of producing effective educators.”

Another great program is at Texas A&M University-Commerce. It offers competency-based programs that are flexible and focused28. These programs have strict requirements like background checks and observation hours. This ensures that Texas produces top-notch teachers ready for the future.

Program Key Feature Impact
CHISD Education Foundation Teaching Innovative Grants Over $13,500 awarded to 12 teachers
Panther Teaching Academy Improved certification standards Chancellor’s Academy of Teacher Educators award
Texas A&M University-Commerce Competency-based programs Flexible, focused learning structure

These programs are leading the way in Texas education reform. They’re getting educators ready for today’s classrooms and inspiring a new generation of learners.

Professional Development for Texas Teachers: Continuous Growth

Texas teachers work hard to improve their skills and keep up with new trends in education. This effort is key to keeping education in Texas top-notch.

State-Mandated Professional Development

In Texas, teachers have to meet certain training requirements. Teachers need 150 CPE hours every five years29. Those in leadership roles must get up to 200 hours29. These rules help teachers stay sharp with the latest teaching techniques.

Self-Directed Learning Opportunities

Teachers in Texas also have many chances to learn on their own. They can join workshops, conferences, and seminars to get better at their jobs30. This extra learning can make students more interested and do better in school, with scores going up by up to 21 points30.

Texas teacher professional development

Technology Integration in Professional Development

Texas is big on using technology in teacher training. The state encourages teachers to use tech to improve their teaching31. Teachers get training in different ways, like hands-on sessions, online classes, and mentoring31. This focus on tech makes learning more fun and relevant for students.

Thanks to ongoing training, Texas teachers can tackle tough classroom challenges better. They can adjust their lessons for today’s students and teach more effectively30. This dedication to learning ensures Texas students get the best education possible, setting them up for success later on.

Texas Teachers: Champions of Education in the Lone Star State

Texas education champions are leaders in the Lone Star State. They make a big difference in the lives of many students. With over 320,000 teachers and 80,000 professional staff in public schools, Texas has a strong education team32. These dedicated teachers help shape the future by focusing on student success.

Teachers in Texas do more than just teach. They mentor, help with professional growth, and work on educational boards33. Their hard work and leadership make them true champions of education.

Teachers in Texas teach a wide range of subjects, from math to special education. They have degrees from bachelor’s to doctorates, showing their deep knowledge33. This variety helps them tailor learning to each student’s needs.

Texas is known for its excellent education. It’s second in the U.S. for National Merit Scholarships, showing the quality of its teachers32. Texas teachers also win many awards, like Teacher of the Year at district and state levels33.

“Texas teachers are the backbone of our education system, inspiring and empowering the next generation of leaders.”

Innovation is key for Texas teachers’ success. In 1957, Phonoscope Fiber introduced the first live distance learning system in Galveston, changing education in Texas and beyond32. Today, teachers use technology to make learning fun and effective.

Teachers in Texas also make a difference outside the classroom. They join school committees, help write curriculum, and support new teachers33. Their dedication to the community and professional growth keeps Texas education high standards34.

The Impact of School Choice on Texas Teachers and Education

School choice in Texas is a big topic for educators, policymakers, and parents. It affects the future of learning in the state. Let’s look at how it impacts teachers and funding for public schools.

Understanding School Choice Policies

School choice lets families pick where their kids go to school. In Texas, options include public, charter, and private schools. About 60% of Black Texans support this choice35. But, Texas Democrats don’t back it in their platform35.

Potential Effects on Public School Funding

Some worry about how school choice might affect funding for public schools. In a district with 3,230 students, losing just 1% to vouchers could mean over $4 million less36. At 5% usage, that number jumps to $21 million36. Texas spends about $15,000 per student37, so these losses are big.

Teacher Perspectives on School Choice

Teachers have different opinions on school choice. Some think it could threaten their jobs and resources. Others see it as a chance for new ideas. In rural areas, where private school choices are few, many teachers don’t see much benefit in vouchers36.

The debate is ongoing, with Texas among the 80% of states not yet fully embracing universal school choice37. Finding a balance between choice and fair funding is key for Texas education353637.

Addressing Challenges in Texas Education: Teacher Solutions

Texas education is facing big challenges, especially with teacher retention. A huge 75% of Texas teachers are thinking about leaving their jobs. Last year, over 13% of teachers left, up from 10-11% before38. This led to almost 50,000 teachers leaving in the 2021-2022 school year39.

Teacher-led solutions are starting to show up. Some teachers are coming back, looking for job security and better schedules. They also want to get back into the school community38. The Texas legislature is helping too, giving $1.1 billion for school safety and $400 million more in 2022 for safety upgrades39. These steps aim to make schools safer, helping reduce teacher burnout and keeping teachers around.

Senate Bill 2 is giving teachers bonuses and permanent pay raises40. Programs like Elevate are helping in 29 Texas districts, offering live teaching in over 140 classes that meet state standards40. With more support for teachers in areas like discipline, security, and mental health, we’re taking big steps towards solving Texas education problems. This will help make schools more stable and effective places for learning.

FAQ

What is the role of Texas teachers in shaping the future?

Texas teachers are key to the future of education. They help young Texans become leaders in their communities. They teach leadership, confidence, and a love for learning. This prepares students for the 21st century.

What are the pathways to becoming a certified teacher in Texas?

To become a teacher in Texas, you need to meet certain requirements. This includes high academic standards and showing leadership skills. Programs like the Lone Star Leadership Academy help future teachers gain experience and improve their teaching skills.

What factors influence Texas teacher salaries?

Teacher salaries in Texas depend on experience, education, and location. Teachers can earn more through professional development and leadership roles.

What is the Texas Teacher Retirement System?

The Texas Teacher Retirement System helps teachers plan for their future. It offers retirement plans and benefits for teachers after they retire.

What types of teaching opportunities are available in Texas?

Texas has many teaching jobs in cities and rural areas. You can teach STEM, special education, or bilingual subjects. Teachers can work in public schools or programs focused on leadership and hands-on learning.

What are some prominent Texas teacher organizations?

Texas has groups like the Association of Texas Professional Educators that support teachers. These groups fight for teachers’ rights, offer resources, and help teachers work together.

How are Texas teachers evaluated?

Teachers in Texas are evaluated to check their effectiveness and help them grow. Evaluations include classroom observations, student results, and self-assessments. This helps teachers improve and find areas to work on.

What role do Texas teacher unions play?

Teacher unions in Texas, like the Association of Texas Professional Educators, are important. They stand up for teachers’ rights and support them. They talk about policy issues, like school choice, and share teachers’ views on education.

What are some innovative teaching programs in Texas?

Texas has programs like the Lone Star Leadership Academy that change education. These programs focus on leadership, civic engagement, and practical learning to support classroom teaching.

How do Texas teachers maintain professional development?

Texas teachers keep up with new trends and skills through professional development. They take part in training, self-learning, and using technology in teaching.

How does the issue of school choice affect Texas teachers?

School choice is a big topic in Texas education. Some want more choices for parents, while others worry about funding and student well-being. This issue changes education in Texas and affects teachers’ work.

How are Texas teachers addressing challenges in the state’s education system?

Texas teachers are tackling education challenges. They share their classroom insights and solutions. Groups like Teach Plus Texas let teachers talk about policy and push for better teacher training, mental health support, and inclusive schools.

Source Links

  1. Empowering Education on Texas Time – https://yaliberty.org/the-battle-for-school-choice/
  2. Education in Action – https://educationinaction.org/lone-star-leadership-academy/faqs
  3. Texas ACP Programs – https://www.wcacp.org/texas-acp-programs/
  4. 12 Reasons Why Teachers Play A Crucial Role In Society 2024 – https://www.teachersoftomorrow.org/blog/insights/reasons-why-teachers-play-a-crucial-role-in-society/
  5. Classroom to Capitol: How Texas Teachers are Becoming Effective Advocates – https://www.raiseyourhandtexas.org/classroom-to-capitol-how-texas-teachers-are-becoming-effective-advocates/
  6. Becoming a Certified Texas Educator Through an Alternative Certification Program – https://tea.texas.gov/texas-educators/preparation-and-continuing-education/becoming-a-certified-texas-educator-through-an-alternative-certification-program
  7. Download Now: How to Become a Teacher Guide – https://www.teachersoftomorrow.org/texas/how-it-works/
  8. Texas Teacher Certification and Education Guide | All Education Schools – https://www.alleducationschools.com/teacher-certification/texas/
  9. Texas Teacher Salary: How Much Teachers Make in 2023 | Teachers of Tomorrow – https://www.teachersoftomorrow.org/blog/insights/texas-teacher-salary/
  10. Teacher Pay in Texas: Who Decides How Much They Make? – https://www.dayl.com/2023/04/teacher-pay-in-texas-who-decides-how-much-they-make/
  11. No title found – https://trta.org/trta-legislative/
  12. Teacher Retirement System – https://www.tcta.org/professional-resources/publications/survival-guide/trs-survival-guide
  13. PDF – https://www.tsta.org/sites/default/files/Planning for Retirement_0.pdf
  14. Texas School Districts are in High Demand for Teachers Now – https://www.wcacp.org/texas-school-district-teaching-jobs/
  15. Get Hired As A Teacher – Learn How to Become A Texas Teachers – https://www.teachersoftomorrow.org/texas/get-hired/
  16. Become a Teacher in Texas – https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/teaching-credential/state-requirements/texas/
  17. Supporting the Work of Educators Around the World | TCEA – https://tcea.org/
  18. About Us – https://www.tsta.org/about_tsta/about-us-2/
  19. Center for Educator Success / Home – https://www.hcde-texas.org/CES
  20. PDF – https://tea.texas.gov/texas-educators/educator-evaluation-and-support-system/appraisal-laws-and-rules/ttessfaq7-1-14.pdf
  21. Texas Teacher Evaluation and Support System – https://www.tcta.org/legal-services/legal-issues-a-to-z/texas-teacher-evaluation-and-support-system
  22. REL Publication | The Texas Teacher Evaluation and Support System Rubric: Properties and Association with School Characteristics – https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/rel/Products/Publication/3874
  23. Home – https://www.tcta.org/
  24. Membership Benefits – https://www.atpe.org/Join-ATPE/Membership-Benefits
  25. Home – https://www.raiseyourhandtexas.org/
  26. Chapel Hill ISD Education Foundation Awards over $13,500 for Teaching Grants – https://www.chapelhillisd.org/o/ef/article/1641084
  27. PVAMU’s Panther Teaching Academy inducted into Chancellor’s Academy of Teacher Educators | PVAMU Home – https://www.pvamu.edu/blog/pvamus-panther-teaching-academy-inducted-into-chancellors-academy-of-teacher-educators/
  28. Alternative Teacher Certification, Competency-Based – https://www.tamuc.edu/programs/alternative-teacher-certification-competency-based/
  29. Continuing Professional Education Information | Texas Education Agency – https://tea.texas.gov/texas-educators/preparation-and-continuing-education/continuing-professional-education-cpe
  30. How Does Professional Development Improve Teaching? | Teachers of Tomorrow – https://www.teachersoftomorrow.org/blog/insights/how-does-professional-development-improve-teaching/
  31. ins 1PD REV – https://tea.texas.gov/academics/learning-support-and-programs/technology-planning/tip-professional-development.pdf
  32. The Heart of Education: Appreciating Texas Teachers and Their Lasting Influence | Phonoscope Fiber – https://www.phonoscopefiber.com/blog/the-heart-of-education-appreciating-texas-teachers-and-their-lasting-influence
  33. Teacher Vacancy Task Force Membership – https://tea.texas.gov/texas-schools/health-safety-discipline/covid/teacher-vacancy-task-force-membership
  34. List of Texas Teachers of the Year – https://tasanet.org/awards/texas-teacher-of-the-year/list-texas-teachers-of-the-year/
  35. Two Decades in the School Choice Trenches – https://www.texaspolicy.com/two-decades-in-the-school-choice-trenches/
  36. The school choice plan that is controversial, even in Texas – https://hechingerreport.org/the-school-choice-plan-that-is-controversial-even-in-texas/
  37. Texas Keeps Falling Behind Without School Choice – Texans For Fiscal Responsibility – https://www.texastaxpayers.com/texas-keeps-falling-behind-without-school-choice/
  38. Can returning teachers provide a solution to the Texas teacher shortage? – https://charlesbuttfdn.org/research/returning-teachers-texas-teacher-shortage/
  39. Addressing the Texas Teacher Shortage – https://www.centegix.com/blog/addressing-the-texas-teacher-shortage/
  40. How to Overcome the Teacher Shortage in Texas – https://www.elevatek12.com/blog/elevate-in-action/teacher-shortage-in-texas/
×