Did you know that only 1.7% of consumers in the United States have achieved the perfect credit score of 8501? This top score is the highest in the most common scoring systems. Many Americans chase this goal, not knowing how rare it is to hit the top.
The highest score is 850, but the average FICO® Score in the U.S. was 715 in 20232. This shows most people are far from perfect, with scores between 600 and 7502. But, you don’t need a perfect score to get the best financial deals.
Experian’s research shows a score above 760 can get you the best rates3. So, while 850 is the top score, you can still have great credit without it. Knowing about credit scores helps you set goals for your financial health.
Key Takeaways
- The highest possible credit score is 850 in most models
- Only 1.7% of consumers have a perfect 850 credit score
- The average U.S. credit score is 715
- Scores above 760 can qualify for the best rates
- Most consumers have scores between 600 and 750
- A perfect score isn’t necessary for excellent credit benefits
Understanding Credit Score Ranges
Credit scores show how well you manage money. They have different levels, each showing how trustworthy you are with credit. In the U.S., FICO and VantageScore are the main scoring systems. Each has its own way of scoring and interpreting scores.
FICO Score Range
FICO scores are used by 90% of top lenders and go from 300 to 8504. This range is split into groups that lenders look at to see how risky you are:
- Exceptional (800-850): Elite credit status
- Very Good (740-799): Top credit tier
- Good (670-739)
- Fair (580-669)
- Poor (Below 580)
As of October 2023, the average FICO 8 score in the U.S. was 717. This means most people had a “Good” credit score5.
VantageScore Range
VantageScore also uses a 300-850 scale but groups scores differently:
- Superprime (781-850): Exceptional credit history
- Prime (661-780)
- Near Prime (601-660)
- Subprime (300-600)
The average VantageScore 3.0 in October 2023 was 700. This puts it in the “Prime” category5.
Industry-Specific Score Ranges
Some industries have their own credit scores. For instance, the FICO Auto Score and FICO Bankcard Score go from 250 to 900. This gives a wider range for checking risk in car loans and credit card applications4.
Knowing these ranges helps people understand their credit health. It’s key to know where you stand to improve your credit. Whether you want an excellent credit score or just to keep a good one, knowing your score is the first step to better financial health564.
The Pinnacle of Credit Worthiness: 850
In the world of credit scores, 850 is the top score. It’s the highest score you can get in most models. This score shows you have an amazing credit standing7.
Getting a perfect 850 score is hard. Only about 1.7% of people in the U.S. had this score in April 20238. This shows how rare it is to get such a high score.
To get to the top of credit scores, you need to do well in a few areas. Keeping your payment history spotless counts for 35% of your FICO score9. Keeping your credit use under 30% and having a mix of credit types helps too7.
But you don’t always need a 850 score to do well financially. A score of 760 or higher gets you the best loan deals and rates8. This can be a relief for those aiming for perfect credit.
| Credit Score Range | Category | Percentage of Population |
|---|---|---|
| 800-850 | Excellent | 21% |
| 740-799 | Very Good | 25% |
| 670-739 | Good | 21% |
| 580-669 | Fair | 17% |
| 300-579 | Poor | 16% |
Your credit journey is always moving. Checking your credit report often helps spot mistakes that could lower your score7. With effort and patience, you can aim for a great credit score.
Factors Influencing Your Credit Score
Understanding what affects your credit score is key to improving it. Many factors play a role, each with its own importance.
Payment History
Your payment history is the biggest factor, making up 35% of your FICO® Score and 40% of VantageScore 3.01011. Paying bills on time is crucial for a great credit history.
Credit Utilization
Credit utilization, or how much you owe versus your limits, is 30% of your FICO® Score10. Aim to use less than 30% of your credit. High scores often use less than 15%.
Length of Credit History
The length of your credit accounts adds 15% to your FICO® Score10. A longer history helps your score. So, keep older accounts open.
Credit Mix
Having different credit types, like credit cards and loans, makes up 10% of your FICO® Score10. This shows you can handle various credits well.
New Credit Inquiries
New credit applications count for 10% of your FICO® Score10. Applying for credit can lower your score briefly. But, multiple inquiries in 30 days are counted as one12.
By focusing on these areas, you can improve your credit history and score101211.
Highest Credit Score You Can Have
The highest credit score you can get is 850. This score means you are very trustworthy to lenders. It shows you have managed your credit very well over time.
Reaching 850 is the best you can do. Scores above 800 are also very good and get you the best loan deals13. Only about 1.7% of people had a perfect 850 score as of April 202314.
Knowing about credit score ranges helps you understand where you stand:
| FICO Score Range | VantageScore Range |
|---|---|
| Exceptional: 800-850 | Excellent: 781-850 |
| Very Good: 740-799 | Good: 661-780 |
| Good: 670-739 | Fair: 601-660 |
| Fair: 580-669 | Poor: 500-600 |
| Poor: 300-579 | Very Poor: 300-499 |
To aim for the highest score, keep your payments on time, use less of your credit, and have a mix of credit types. Even scores above 800 put you in a great position for loans and credit cards15.
The Rarity of Perfect Credit
Many people aim for a stellar credit profile, but few reach the top. Getting to elite credit status is tough. Only a small part of the population makes it perfect.
Percentage of Population with 850 Score
A perfect FICO Score of 850 is hard to get. By April 2023, about 1.7% of Americans had this top score. This number has grown from 1.5% in 2018 and 0.8% in 201316. This shows more people are paying attention to their credit.
Age matters in getting a perfect credit score. About 60% of those with an 850 FICO Score are between 57 and 75 years old. Another 14% are 76 or older17. This shows a long credit history helps a lot.
Challenges in Achieving Perfection
Getting a perfect credit score is hard. Those with an 850 FICO Score usually don’t have missed payments or collections16. They keep a credit balance of $13,000 (not including mortgages) and use only 4.1% of their credit16.
People with perfect scores have about 5.9 credit cards and 4.2 retail cards. They also have various loans, like auto ($17,074), personal ($32,872), and mortgage ($205,057)17. A good mix of credit and paying on time helps them stay elite.
| Credit Factor | Average for Perfect Score |
|---|---|
| Number of Credit Cards | 5.9 |
| Credit Card Balance | $2,558 |
| Non-Mortgage Balance | $16,482 |
| Late Payments | 0 |
While aiming for perfection is great, scores over 800 also offer big benefits. Getting to a stellar credit profile takes ongoing effort. It requires good financial habits and smart credit use.
Benefits of an Exceptional Credit Score
Having a top credit score is a big plus. It lets you get loans at low interest rates. For example, saving just 1% on a $400,000 mortgage can mean saving $86,347 over the life of the loan18.
With a great credit score, you can get special credit cards. These cards offer amazing rewards and perks. You might get invites to exclusive events, streaming services, and free items19.
- Rental approvals with potentially lower security deposits18
- Reduced or waived utility deposits18
- Lower car insurance premiums in many states18
- Better chances of job application success in states allowing credit checks20
Keeping a high credit score helps you handle small credit changes well. It shows you’re good with money, which helps in both your personal and work life.
| Credit Score Range | FICO® Category | Potential Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| 800 and above | Exceptional | Best rates, highest approval odds |
| 740 to 799 | Very Good | Competitive rates, easy approvals |
| 670 to 739 | Good | Above-average rates, good approval chances |
Remember, paying bills on time is key to a high credit score. FICO says it’s the most important thing for your credit score19.
Is a Perfect 850 Necessary?
Many dream of reaching the highest credit score possible. But is it really worth it to aim for a perfect 850? Let’s explore what lenders think and if there’s a point where the benefits stop growing.
Lender Perspectives on High Scores
Lenders see scores above 800 as top-notch. Only about 1.7 percent of people had a perfect 850 FICO score in April 2023. Yet, 24.1 percent had scores between 800 and 85021. This doesn’t mean there are big advantages.
Most lenders don’t care much about scores in the 800-850 range. To get the best loan deals, a score between 740 and 760 is enough22. So, once you hit the “exceptional” category, you’re treated the same as someone with a perfect score.
Diminishing Returns Above 800
Trying to go from 800 to 850 often doesn’t bring much extra benefit. About 21% of consumers have scores in the Exceptional range, and less than 1% are likely to become seriously delinquent23.
Those with scores above 800 use only about 7% of their credit, while perfect scorers use just 4.1%2221. The difference between an exceptional and perfect score is often in small details. These details might not greatly affect your financial chances.
| Credit Score Range | Average Credit Utilization | Loan Approval Likelihood |
|---|---|---|
| 800-849 | 7% | Excellent |
| 850 | 4.1% | Excellent |
In practical terms, focusing on keeping a score above is better than chasing the 850. This way, you get the best rates without the stress of needing perfection.
How Credit Scoring Models Differ
Credit rating systems are key in making financial decisions. The main models, FICO Score and VantageScore, look at creditworthiness in different ways. FICO was the first general-purpose credit score, introduced in 1989, and is still widely used24.
Both FICO and VantageScore use a 300-850 scale. But, they have slight differences in what they consider excellent. For FICO, an excellent score is 800 and up. VantageScore sees scores 781 and above as excellent2524.
| Category | FICO Score | VantageScore |
|---|---|---|
| Excellent | 800-850 | 781-850 |
| Good | 670-799 | 661-780 |
| Fair | 580-669 | 601-660 |
| Poor | 300-579 | 300-600 |
FICO scores change over time. FICO 9 gave less weight to unpaid medical bills. FICO 10, from 2021, made more changes26. VantageScore, starting in 2006, also looks at similar factors but weighs them differently.
Knowing these differences helps us understand scores better. A FICO score of 670 or higher can make getting loans and credit cards easier. VantageScore sees 661 as the start of a good score2524.
Strategies to Achieve the Highest Possible Score
Building an exceptional credit history takes dedication and smart financial habits. Focus on key strategies that greatly improve your score.
Consistent On-Time Payments
Payment history is key, making up 35% of your credit score27. Always pay on time. Use automatic payments or reminders to avoid missing due dates.
Maintaining Low Credit Utilization
Credit utilization is also crucial, making up 30% of your score27. Keep your used credit under 30%, aiming for 7% for the best score. Those with perfect scores have a low average credit card balance28.
Diverse Credit Mix
A mix of credit types can help your score. Perfect scores often have 4.2 retail credit cards, more than good scores28. Balance your credit with credit cards and installment loans.
| Credit Score Component | Weight | Strategy |
|---|---|---|
| Payment History | 35% | Always pay on time |
| Credit Utilization | 30% | Keep below 30%, aim for 7% |
| Length of Credit History | 15% | Maintain old accounts |
| Credit Mix | 10% | Diversify credit types |
| New Credit | 10% | Limit new applications |
Reaching a perfect 850 credit score is rare, but aiming high has big rewards29. It can lead to lower interest rates and better loan terms.
By following these strategies, you’ll work towards an exceptional credit history. This will open doors to the best financial opportunities.
Common Misconceptions About Perfect Credit
Many people believe myths about getting a perfect credit rating. Let’s clear up some wrong ideas to help you grasp credit scores better.
First, checking your own credit report won’t hurt your score. It’s actually wise to keep an eye on your credit often30. This helps you find mistakes and see how your score changes over time.
Some think closing old credit card accounts boosts your score. But that’s not right. Keeping those accounts open can help your credit by increasing your available credit and making your credit history longer3132.
Many think you need to carry a balance on credit cards to build credit. But that’s not true. Paying off your balance every month is the top way to keep a good credit score3130.
| Myth | Reality |
|---|---|
| Checking credit hurts score | Self-checks don’t impact score |
| Closing old accounts helps | Keeping accounts open is beneficial |
| Carrying balance builds credit | Paying in full is best practice |
It’s also a myth that you need a perfect 850 score for the best loan terms. Actually, scores above 760 usually get you the best rates31. Only about 1.6% of U.S. consumers hit a perfect 850 score32.
Knowing these truths can guide you in making smart choices to boost and keep a high credit score. This way, you avoid common credit score myths.
Impact of Recent Credit Score Model Updates
Credit scoring models have changed a lot recently. They aim to give more accurate risk assessments. These updates have brought in new scoring models that could change how lenders see your creditworthiness.
FICO 10 and VantageScore 4.0
The credit industry has welcomed FICO 10 and VantageScore 4.0, big updates in credit scoring. FICO 10, made by Fair Isaac Corp., includes new scoring models that started in late 202033. This update changes how credit scores are figured out a lot.
FICO 10 uses trended data to look at credit card use over the past 24 months33. This means your credit score now shows a fuller picture of your financial habits over time. VantageScore 4.0 uses machine learning to check credit risk.
Changes in Scoring Criteria
The new scoring models have changed how credit scores are figured out:
- Payment history is now more important, with missed payments affecting scores more33.
- Credit utilization ratio is more important in scores33.
- Personal loans are looked at more strictly, which could affect those using them for debt consolidation33.
These changes could make credit scores go up or down by about 20 points for many people. About 110 million consumers will see a change in their scores. 40 million will see scores go up by over 20 points, and another 40 million will see them drop34.
Even though these new models aim for more accurate scores, they might make it easier for some to get higher scores. But, it could be harder for others. Keeping good financial habits is still key to a high credit score, no matter the model lenders use33.
Monitoring Your Credit Score Progress
It’s crucial to keep an eye on your credit score for your financial health. Tracking your credit score helps you understand your financial health and find ways to get better. Many banks now offer free access to your credit score, making it simple to stay updated.
Services like Experian’s free tool send alerts when there are changes to your credit report35. These services can catch identity theft early and find mistakes in your reports35. For full coverage, check reports from all three big bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion36.
Checking your credit reports often is important. Experts say to check them at least every three months, or even every month if you can35. This helps keep your reports accurate, can boost your credit scores, and lets you act fast to keep your credit history positive35.
Tools like CreditWise from Capital One give you free access to your TransUnion credit report and VantageScore 3.0 without hurting your credit score36. These soft checks don’t count against you, so you can check as often as you like without worry.
Regular credit monitoring is your first line of defense against financial fraud and errors.
For more protection, services like Equifax Complete™ Premier ($19.95/month) offer extra features37. These include WebScan searches for your personal info online, identity theft insurance, and locking your Equifax credit report37.
While credit monitoring is key, it’s not a magic solution. It can’t stop phishing emails or data breaches, but it helps you act fast when problems happen35. By staying alert, you’re taking charge of your financial future.
When High Scores Matter Most
Your credit score is key during big financial decisions. A high score can lead to better loan terms and save you money. Let’s see how your credit score affects different loans.
Mortgage Applications
Buying a home? Your credit score is very important. Lenders use FICO® Scores 2, 4, and 5, which go from 300 to 85038. A score of 760 or higher usually gets you the best mortgage rates.
This can save you thousands over the loan’s life. So, your credit score’s role in buying a home is huge.
Auto Loans
Auto financing also looks at your credit score. They use FICO Auto Score 8 and 9, from 250 to 90038. You need a score of 661 or higher for the best rates.
Remember, your payment history is 35% of your FICO® Score38. Keeping up with payments helps you get good auto loan terms.
Business Financing
Small business owners, listen up: your personal credit score affects your business loans. Lenders check your score to see if you’re trustworthy. FICO® Scores are used in over 90% of lending decisions39.
Keeping a strong personal credit score is crucial for your business’s money health39. Even small score improvements can open up better opportunities and save you money in business financing.
FAQ
What is the highest credit score you can have?
What credit score ranges are used by FICO and VantageScore?
What does a credit score of 850 represent?
What factors influence your credit score the most?
What is the highest credit score you can attain?
How rare is it to achieve a perfect credit score of 850?
What are the benefits of having an exceptional credit score?
Is a perfect 850 credit score necessary for the best lending terms?
How do FICO and VantageScore differ in calculating credit scores?
What strategies can help achieve the highest possible credit score?
What are some common misconceptions about achieving perfect credit?
How do recent credit score model updates impact achieving high scores?
Why is it important to monitor your credit score progress?
When do high credit scores matter the most?
Source Links
- Highest Credit Score: Is It Possible to Get It? – https://www.investopedia.com/articles/personal-finance/080615/highest-credit-score-it-possible-get-it.asp
- What Is a Good Credit Score? – Experian – https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/credit-education/score-basics/what-is-a-good-credit-score/
- What’s the Highest Credit Score Possible? | Capital One – https://www.capitalone.com/learn-grow/money-management/highest-credit-score/
- What are the Different Credit Score Ranges? – https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/infographic-what-are-the-different-scoring-ranges/
- Guide to Credit Scores and Credit Score Ranges – NerdWallet – https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/credit-score-ranges-and-how-to-improve
- Articles – https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/credit/score/articles/-/learn/credit-score-ranges/
- What is the highest credit score you can have? – https://www.dovly.com/post/what-is-the-highest-credit-score-you-can-have/
- The perfect credit score is an 850 — but experts say this is the number to aim for – https://www.cnbc.com/select/what-credit-score-should-you-have/
- What Is a Credit Score? Definition, Factors, and Ways to Raise It – https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/credit_score.asp
- What Affects Your Credit Scores? – Experian – Experian – https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/credit-education/score-basics/what-affects-your-credit-scores/
- What Factors Affect Your Credit Scores? – NerdWallet – https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/what-makes-up-credit-score
- The 5 Biggest Factors That Affect Your Credit – https://www.investopedia.com/articles/pf/10/credit-score-factors.asp
- What is the highest credit score? – https://www.creditkarma.com/advice/i/highest-credit-score
- What Is a Good Credit Score? – NerdWallet – https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/what-is-a-good-credit-score
- 900 Credit Score: Possible or Not? | Chase – https://www.chase.com/personal/credit-cards/education/credit-score/900-credit-score
- The Perfect Credit Score: Understanding the 850 FICO Score – https://www.fico.com/blogs/perfect-credit-score-understanding-850-fico-score
- What is the highest credit score? (And can you get it?) – https://www.usatoday.com/money/blueprint/credit-score/what-is-the-highest-credit-score/
- Why Do You Want a Good Credit Score? – Experian – https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/why-would-you-want-a-good-credit-score/
- What are the biggest advantages of a good credit score? A consumer advocate explains – https://www.cnbc.com/select/advantages-of-a-good-credit-score/
- 7 benefits of good credit – NerdWallet – https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/benefits-of-good-credit
- Is A Perfect Credit Score Worth It? | Bankrate – https://www.bankrate.com/personal-finance/credit/trying-get-perfect-credit-score-worth-it/
- People with perfect credit scores have 3 key traits in common, Experian reports – https://www.cnbc.com/2022/12/02/experian-people-with-perfect-credit-scores-have-3-things-in-common.html
- 850 Credit Score: Is it Good or Bad? – Experian – https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/credit-education/score-basics/850-credit-score/
- Why are my credit scores different? – https://www.creditkarma.com/credit/i/why-credit-scores-differ-between-credit-reporting-agencies
- What are the different scoring ranges? – https://www.time.com/personal-finance/article/different-credit-scoring-ranges/
- Credit Scoring Models: FICO, VantageScore & More – https://www.debt.org/credit/report/scoring-models/
- 800 Credit Score: How You Can Get There – https://www.forbes.com/advisor/credit-score/800-credit-score/
- What’s the Highest Credit Score Possible? | Credit.com – https://www.credit.com/blog/what-is-the-highest-credit-score/
- Is It Possible To Have a 900 Credit Score? | MoneyLion – https://www.moneylion.com/learn/900-credit-score/
- Articles – https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/credit/score/articles/-/learn/five-misconceptions-about-credit-scores/
- Does checking your credit score lower it? Plus 12 other common credit score myths debunked – https://www.cnbc.com/select/credit-score-myths-debunked/
- These common misconceptions can prevent you from achieving that perfect credit score – https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/23/common-misconceptions-about-achieving-a-perfect-credit-score.html
- A Guide to the New FICO Score Changes – https://smartasset.com/financial-advisor/fico-score-changes
- Bad news: The new FICO score changes could impact the credit cards you qualify for – https://www.cnbc.com/select/credit-score-changes-fico-10/
- Free Credit Monitoring – Experian – https://www.experian.com/credit/credit-monitoring/
- How to Check Credit Scores & Reports for Free | Capital One – https://www.capitalone.com/learn-grow/money-management/monitor-your-credit/
- 3-Bureau Credit Monitoring and Credit Reports | Equifax – https://www.equifax.com/personal/products/credit/monitoring-and-reports/
- Which Credit Score Is Most Important? – Experian – Experian – https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/which-credit-score-is-most-important/
- 6 reasons why your credit scores are different and which one matters most – https://www.cnbc.com/select/why-are-my-credit-scores-different/